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1.
Prim Health Care Res Dev ; 21: e24, 2020 07 27.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32713414

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Patient safety is a key priority for healthcare systems. Patient safety huddles have been advocated as a way to improve safety. We explored the feasibility of huddles in general practice. METHODS: We invited all general practices in West Yorkshire to complete an online survey and interviewed practice staff. RESULTS: Thirty-four out of 306 practices (11.1%) responded to our survey. Of these, 22 practices (64.7%) reported having breaks for staff to meet and eight (23.5%) reported no longer having breaks in their practices. Seven interviewees identified several barriers to safety huddles including time and current culture; individuals felt meetings or breaks would not be easily integrated into current primary care structure. DISCUSSION: Despite their initial promise, there are major challenges to introducing patient safety huddles within the current context of UK general practice. General practice staff may need more convincing of potential benefits.


Assuntos
Medicina Geral , Comunicação , Estudos de Viabilidade , Processos Grupais , Humanos , Segurança do Paciente
2.
Nutrients ; 11(3)2019 Mar 16.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30884831

RESUMO

Fish is an important source of the essential fatty acids contributing to foetal growth and development, but the evidence linking maternal fatty fish consumption with birth outcomes is inconsistent. In the UK, pregnant women are recommended to consume no more than two 140 g portions of fatty fish per week. This study aimed to investigate the association between fatty fish consumption before and during pregnancy with preterm birth and size at birth in a prospective birth cohort. Dietary intake data were acquired from a cohort of 1208 pregnant women in Leeds, UK (CARE Study) to assess preconception and trimester-specific fatty fish consumption using questionnaires. Multiple 24-h recalls during pregnancy were used to estimate an average fatty fish portion size. Intake was classified as ≤2, >2 portions/week and no fish categories. Following the exclusion of women taking cod liver oil and/or omega-3 supplements, the associations between fatty fish intake with size at birth and preterm delivery (<37 weeks gestation) were examined in multivariable regression models adjusting for confounders including salivary cotinine as a biomarker of smoking status.. The proportion of women reporting any fatty fish intake decreased throughout pregnancy, with the lowest proportion observed in trimester 3 (43%). Mean intakes amongst consumers were considerably lower than that recommended, with the lowest intake amongst consumers observed in the 1st trimester (106 g/week, 95% CI: 99, 113). This was partly due to small portion sizes when consumed, with the mean portion size of fatty fish being 101 g. After adjusting for confounders, no association was observed between fatty fish intake before or during pregnancy with size at birth and preterm delivery.


Assuntos
Gorduras na Dieta/análise , Ingestão de Alimentos , Trimestres da Gravidez , Nascimento Prematuro/etiologia , Alimentos Marinhos/análise , Adulto , Animais , Peso ao Nascer , Inquéritos sobre Dietas , Ácidos Graxos Ômega-3/análise , Feminino , Peixes , Idade Gestacional , Humanos , Recém-Nascido de Baixo Peso , Recém-Nascido , Fenômenos Fisiológicos da Nutrição Materna , Gravidez , Estudos Prospectivos , Reino Unido
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