RESUMO
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the proper time and method for treatment of prostatic abscess (PA). METHODS: This is a retrospective study that included 18 patients diagnosed with and treated for prostatic abscess between February 2017 and July 2022. After obtaining data from the patients' medical records, we analyzed their clinical features as well as the therapeutic methods opted for and their effectiveness. Resultsï¼ Of the 18 patients included, one achieved a full recovery after a spontaneous rupture of the abscess. Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)-guided aspiration was performed in the remaining 17 patients, of whom 14 had a complete resolution after this procedure whereas 3 experienced recurrence. The recurrent cases were successfully managed with transurethral (TU) de-roofing. CONCLUSION: TRUS-guided aspiration is a treatment modality with a marked curative effect for simple PAs. For refractory abscesses (recurrent, multifocal, incomplete or unsuccessful drainage) or PA located near the urethra, TU de-roofing can be considered as a first choice to shorten the course of the disease and alleviate the medical treatment expenses due to recurrence.
Assuntos
Abscesso , Doenças Prostáticas , Humanos , Masculino , Abscesso/cirurgia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Drenagem , Doenças Prostáticas/cirurgia , UretraRESUMO
One case of pneumoscrotum associated with spontaneous colon perforation was reported. The patient was a 66-year-old man, presented with high temperature, mild abdominal pain and an enlarged scrotum. Physical examination revealed scrotal swelling, abdominal tenderness Case Report and muscular defense. Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen showed swelling and pneumatosis of the left major psoas and iliopsoas muscles, and ultrasound found subcutaneous emphysema of the scrotum. Surgical investigation discovered a retroperitoneal perforation in the descending colon connected with a huge retroperitoneal vomica and scrotal sac. Spontaneous colon perforation induced pneumoscrotum is rare clinically. It may present as colon perforation, which calls for special attention.