RESUMO
We report a case of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) that occurred after childbirth in a patient with a history of numerous recurrent episodes of TMA with nephrotic proteinuria and impaired renal function. At 33 weeks of the first spontaneous pregnancy, proteinuria up to 0.8 g/l was first registered, at 38 weeks she was hospitalized with proteinuria, reaching a maximum of 13 g/l, she was delivered promptly, after which progressive thrombocytopenia was noted over the next few days (up to 44×109/l) and anemia and severe arterial hypertension, which could not be corrected by several groups of antihypertensive drugs. Initiated plasma therapy had no effect. After exclusion of all other causes of TMA, therapy with eculizumab was initiated, which made it possible to quickly and completely stop the phenomena of TMA. The presented observation demonstrates the successful treatment of recurrent course of aHUS with eculizumab with the achievement of complete recovery of kidney function in a patient with a homozygous mutation in the MCP gene. It is worth noting the importance of genetic research even in those situations where clinically aHUS is beyond doubt.
Assuntos
Síndrome Hemolítico-Urêmica Atípica , Gravidez , Feminino , Humanos , Síndrome Hemolítico-Urêmica Atípica/diagnóstico , Síndrome Hemolítico-Urêmica Atípica/genética , Síndrome Hemolítico-Urêmica Atípica/terapia , Prognóstico , Período Pós-Parto , Proteinúria/genética , Testes Genéticos , FenótipoRESUMO
This case report draws attention to renal damage in a young patient with Sneddon's syndrome, analyses a course of nephropathy and methods of its diagnosis, shows efficacy of anticoagulant therapy, demonstrates possible development of generalized affection of the microcirculatory bed with involvement not only of the skin and brain vessels suggesting that Sneddon's syndrome is a systemic ischemic pathology the manifestations of which in many cases mask polyorganic impairment.