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Vaccine ; 38(34): 5418-5423, 2020 07 22.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32600908

RESUMO

The World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 disease as a pandemic requiring a rapid response. Through online search, direct communication with network members and an internal survey, engagements of developing countries' vaccine manufacturers' network members in the research and development of COVID-19 vaccines and their capacities in the manufacturing, fill-finish and distribution of vaccines were assessed. Currently, 19 network members engaged in research and development of COVID-19 vaccines, using six principal technology platforms. In addition, an internal survey showed that the number of vaccines supplied collectively by 37 members, in 2018-19, was about 3.5 billion doses annually. Almost a third of network members having vaccines prequalified by the World Health Organization comply with international regulations and mechanisms to distribute vaccines across borders. The use of existing manufacturing, fill-finish and distribution capabilities can support an efficient roll-out of vaccines against COVID-19, while maintaining supply security of existing vaccines for on-going immunization programmes.


Assuntos
Pesquisa Biomédica/organização & administração , Infecções por Coronavirus , Indústria Farmacêutica/organização & administração , Cooperação Internacional , Pandemias , Pneumonia Viral , Vacinas Virais/provisão & distribuição , COVID-19 , Vacinas contra COVID-19 , Ensaios Clínicos como Assunto , Infecções por Coronavirus/imunologia , Infecções por Coronavirus/prevenção & controle , Humanos , Pandemias/prevenção & controle , Pneumonia Viral/prevenção & controle , Vacinas Virais/imunologia , Organização Mundial da Saúde
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