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1.
Reumatol Clin ; 3(2): 55-62, 2007 Mar.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21794399

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: To obtain a general and updated vision of research into fibromyalgia for its better understanding. A productivity analysis (by year and author) and a content analysis (by journal and topic) was carried out. METHODOLOGY: The computer databases of the Web of Knowledge: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIEXPANDED) and Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI) of the Web of Science were used. For the exploration of the topics a content analysis was done on a sample of 356 articles, obtained using a simple randomized procedure based on a random number table (risk α=0.05; z(α)=1.96≈2; p=q=0.5) with a sample error of 5%, with the purpose of reaching some general conclusions in the study of this topic area. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Overall, 3,201 article references have been obtained. In the years 1998 to 2003 the production of scientific articles increased considerably (43.5%) in comparison to the previous period, from 1992 to 1997 (27.4%). In the past decade (1996-2005) the production of articles tripled with respect to the first fifteen years (1980-1995). There is an overall 306 different journals that publish on this subject. The topic area that received most attention has been the study of the physiopathologic mechanisms (31.01%). There is an increment in the articles of psychiatry and psycology in the last few years.

2.
Apuntes psicol ; 26(2): 331-339, 2008. ilus, tab
Artigo em Es | IBECS (Espanha) | ID: ibc-69087

RESUMO

Los tratamientos psicológicos que enfatizan la autogestión han resultado comúnmenteapropiados como alternativas a la intervención médica en el dolor crónico.Desafortunadamente esta aproximación a menudo falla en comprometer a una porción significativa de individuos hacia los tratamientos y considerables índices de abandono y recaída. El objetivo de este estudio fue comprobar la validez predictiva del modelo de estadíos de cambio en el dolor crónico a través del Pain States of Change Questionnaire (PSOCQ) sobre la adherencia y los resultados terapéuticos. La muestra se compuso de 48 pacientes de dolor crónico, concretamente con diagnóstico de fibromialgia, reclutados en una unidad de dolor de un hospital público de Sevilla. La mitad de ellos siguió una intervención cognitivo-conductual, y la otra mitad un programade autogestión guiado por pacientes entrenados. Los resultados avalan la capacidad predictiva del PSOCQ, en tanto en cuanto: a) se constató una probabilidad estadísticamente significativa de no completar el tratamiento cuanto menor fue la motivación para el cambio; b) la motivación para el cambio de los pacientes que completaron el tratamiento se incrementó de forma estadísticamente significativa; y, c) una menor motivación para el cambio tras el tratamiento se asoció a una mayor gravedad del trastorno. La discusión se centra en el interés de manejar la motivación para el cambio para mejorar la eficiencia terapéutica


Psychological treatments that emphasize the automanagement have turned out to be commonly adapted like a alternative to the medical intervention in the chronic pain. Unfortunatelly this approximation often fails in compromising to a significant portion of individuals towards the treatment and many abandons and relapses. The aim of this study was to verify the predictive validity of States of Change Model in chronic pain usingthe Pain States of Change Questionnaire (PSOCQ) to predict adherence and therapeutic results. The sample consisted of 48 patients of chronic pain –fybromialgia. Recruited in a public pain clinic of Seville (Spain). The half of them followed a cognitive –behavioural intervention, and another half a program of automanagement guided by expert patients. The results support the predictive validity of the PSOCQ, while in all that: a) patients with less change motivation had less probability of completing the treatment; b) change motivation increased as effect of the treatment; and, c) a less change motivation was associated to more gravity of the disorder. The discussion centres on the interest of considering change motivation to improve therapeutic efficiency (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Adolescente , Adulto , Motivação , Dor/psicologia , Dor/terapia , Fibromialgia/psicologia , Questionário de Fatores de Personalidade de Cattell/estatística & dados numéricos , Medição da Dor/psicologia , Inquéritos e Questionários , Valor Preditivo dos Testes , Aptidão/fisiologia , Recidiva/prevenção & controle
3.
Reumatol. clín. (Barc.) ; 3(2): 55-62, mar.-abr. 2007. tab, ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS (Espanha) | ID: ibc-77660

RESUMO

Objetivos: Obtener una visión genérica actualizada de la investigación en fibromialgia para entenderla mejor. Se presenta un análisis de productividad (por años y autores) y un análisis de materias (por revistas y áreas temáticas). Método: Se ha utilizado las bases computarizadas de la Web of Knowledge: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) y Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI) de la Web of Science. Para la exploración de las áreas temáticas se ha realizado un análisis de contenido de una muestra de 356 artículos, obtenida por medio del procedimiento aleatorio simple, utilizando la tabla de números al azar (riesgo = 0,05; z= 1,96 2; p = q = 0,5) con un error muestral del 5%, con el propósito de llegar a algunas conclusiones generalizables del estudio de este campo temático. Resultados y conclusiones: Se han obtenido un total de 3.201 referencias de artículos. En el período 1998-2003 aumenta de forma considerable la producción de artículos (43,5%) con respecto al período anterior 1992-1997 (27,4%). En la última década (1996-2005) se triplica la producción de artículos con respecto a los primeros 15 años (1980-1995). Hay un total de 306 revistas diferentes que publican sobre esta área. El área temática más trabajada ha sido el estudio de los potenciales mecanismos patofisiológicos (31,01%). Hay un incremento de artículos de psiquiatría y psicología en los últimos años (AU)


Objectives: To obtain a general and updated vision of research into fibromyalgia for its better understanding. A productivity analysis (by year and author) and a content analysis (by journal and topic) was carried out. Methodology: The computer databases of the Web of Knowledge: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIEXPANDED) and Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI) of the Web of Science were used. For the exploration of the topics a content analysis was done on a sample of 356 articles, obtained using a simple randomized procedure based on a random number table (risk = 0.05; z= 1.96 2; p = q = 0.5) with a sample error of 5%, with the purpose of reaching some general conclusions in the study of this topic area. Results and conclusions: Overall, 3,201 article references have been obtained. In the years 1998 to 2003 the production of scientific articles increased considerably (43.5%) in comparison to the previous period, from 1992 to 1997 (27.4%). In the past decade (1996-2005) the production of articles tripled with respect to the first fifteen years (1980-1995). There is an overall 306 different journals that publish on this subject. The topic area that received most attention has been the study of the physiopathologic mechanisms (31.01%). There is an increment in the articles of psychiatry and psycology in the last few years (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Fibromialgia , Publicações Periódicas como Assunto/tendências , Bases de Dados Bibliográficas/estatística & dados numéricos , Bibliometria , Pesquisa Biomédica/tendências , Estudos de Avaliação como Assunto
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