RESUMO
The Arabidopsis Information Portal (https://www.araport.org) is a new online resource for plant biology research. It houses the Arabidopsis thaliana genome sequence and associated annotation. It was conceived as a framework that allows the research community to develop and release 'modules' that integrate, analyze and visualize Arabidopsis data that may reside at remote sites. The current implementation provides an indexed database of core genomic information. These data are made available through feature-rich web applications that provide search, data mining, and genome browser functionality, and also by bulk download and web services. Araport uses software from the InterMine and JBrowse projects to expose curated data from TAIR, GO, BAR, EBI, UniProt, PubMed and EPIC CoGe. The site also hosts 'science apps,' developed as prototypes for community modules that use dynamic web pages to present data obtained on-demand from third-party servers via RESTful web services. Designed for sustainability, the Arabidopsis Information Portal strategy exploits existing scientific computing infrastructure, adopts a practical mixture of data integration technologies and encourages collaborative enhancement of the resource by its user community.
Assuntos
Arabidopsis/genética , Bases de Dados Genéticas , Genoma de Planta , Mineração de Dados , Internet , SoftwareRESUMO
Nursing professionals working in Emergency Care suffer from the physical symptoms of stress in their everyday activity. The objective of this study was to characterize these symptoms using the Occupational Stress Indicator, a semi-structured instrument. To do this, the authors created open questions that were applied in interviews that were recorded and analyzed. The researchers listed the following physical symptoms: headache, a sensation of fatigue, leg pain, and tachycardia. According to reports form the workers, pain always resulted from emotional stress or appeared after providing emergency care, which suggests the workers find it very difficult to differentiate physical from mental stress. The investigation found that there is a need for measures to follow workers in their working activity. A manual was created, containing basic suggestions to improve the quality of life of the health team.
Assuntos
Enfermagem em Emergência , Doenças Profissionais/diagnóstico , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente , Estresse Psicológico/diagnóstico , Adulto , Feminino , Humanos , MasculinoRESUMO
La disección aórtica representa una afección relativamente poco común pero potencialmente mortal que se debe a un desgarro en la capa íntima de la arteria aorta o sangrado dentro de su pared, lo que da como resultado una separación de las capas de esta. Se han identificado varios factores de riesgo y comparten los mismos que para otras enfermedades cardiovasculares, como la edad, la hipertensión arterial, la dislipidemia y los trastornos genéticos del tejido conectivo. Es muy importante que el clínico pueda realizar un diagnóstico oportuno y un tratamiento adecuado en los pacientes afectados. El tipo de tratamiento depende de la extensión y de la localización de la disección. La reparación quirúrgica abierta suele ser la más usada para aquellas en las que están involucradas la aorta ascendente y el arco aórtico; por otro lado, la intervención endovascular está recomendada para las disecciones de la aorta descendente, que suelen ser complicadas. En este trabajo se revisará la epidemiología, la fisiopatología, las manifestaciones clínicas y finalmente el manejo de la disección aórtica.(AU)
Aortic dissection represents a relatively rare but highly fatal condition that is due to a tear in the intimal layer ofthe aortic artery or bleeding within its wall, resulting in a separation of its layers. Several risk factors have beenidentifi ed and share the same as for other cardiovascular diseases such as age, high blood pressure, dyslipidemiaand genetic disorders of connective tissue.It is very important that the clinician can make a timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment in patients affectedby it; the type of treatment depends on the extent and location of the dissection. open surgical repair is usuallythe most used for those that involve the ascending aorta and the aortic arch, on the other hand, endovascularintervention is recommended for dissections of the descending aorta that are usually complicated.In this work, the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and finally the management of aorticdissection will be reviewed.(AU)
Assuntos
Humanos , Dissecção Aórtica/diagnóstico , Dissecção Aórtica/terapia , Dissecção Aórtica/cirurgia , Aorta/lesões , Dissecção Aórtica/epidemiologia , Dissecção Aórtica/fisiopatologiaRESUMO
Contexto: Los neonatos son susceptibles de adquirir déficits de macronutrientes por sus bajas reservas de glucógeno y grasa combinadas con mayores requerimientos de energía y proteínas para sostener su crecimiento. Por lo tanto, se recomienda el uso macronutrientes. Los beneficios del uso de nutrición parenteral incluyen un mejor equilibrio del nitrógeno, anabolismo y crecimiento, mejor control de la hiperglucemia y tasas reducidas de retinopatía del prematuro (ROP) y enterocolitis necrotizante. La NT temprana proporcionó beneficios para resultados a corto plazo sin evidencia de aumento de la morbilidad y mortalidad. Propósito: Determinar la evolución clínica y antropométrica de los neonatos con peso < 1500 gramos y > de 1500 gramos que recibieron alimentación parenteral en el servicio de neonatología del Hospital Gineco-obstétrico Luz Elena Arismendi y Hospital Matilde hidalgo de Procel. Sujetos y métodos: Diseño observacional, epidemiológico, transversal con 2 cohortes. El tipo de muestreo será propositivo debido que tenemos criterios de selección de muestra. Se llevó a cabo con 107 pacientes, total 214 pacientes. Resultados y Conclusiones: La recuperación del peso, talla y PC de los neonatos >1500 gramos y menores de 1500 gramos que recibieron nutrición parenteral presentó un incremento en ambos grupos, llegando a estabilizarse a partir del día 14. Observándose en relación a la talla un ligero incremento en los pacientes con un peso >1500 gramos, siendo la complicación más frecuente en ambos grupos.
Context: Neonates are susceptible to macronutrient deficits due to their low glycogen and fat reserves combined with higher energy and protein requirements for their growth. Therefore, the use of macronutrients is recommended. The benefits of using NT include better nitrogen balance, anabolism and growth, better control of hyperglycemia, and reductions in retinopathy of prematurity and necrotising enterocolitis. Of morbidity and mortality. Purpose: To determine the clinical and anthropometric evolution of neonates weighing <1500 grams and> 1500 grams that provide a parenteral feeding in the neonatology service of the Gineco-obstetric hospital Luz Elena Arismendi and Hospital Matilde Hidalgo de Procel. Subjects and methods: Observational, epidemiological, cross-sectional design with 2 cohorts.The type of sampling will be proactive because we have sample selection criteria. For the purposes of this study, a total of 107 patients were included, a total of 214 patients. Results and conclusions: The recovery of weight, height and CP of neonates> 1500 grams and those less than 1500 grams that respond to parenteral care. reaching a stabilization from day 14. Observing in relation to height a slight increase in patients with a weight> 1500 grams, being the most frequent complication in both groups cholestasis.
Assuntos
Humanos , Recém-Nascido , Desenvolvimento Infantil , Nutrição Parenteral , Recém-Nascido de muito Baixo Peso , Recém-Nascido , Indicadores de Morbimortalidade , CrescimentoRESUMO
O profissional de enfermagem que atua no Pronto Atendimento sofre sintomas físicos de estresse em sua atividade diária. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi caracterizar esses sintomas com utilização do instrumento semiestruturado Occupational Stress Indicator. Para tanto, os autores elaboraram perguntas abertas, aplicadas em entrevistas gravadas e analisadas. Os sintomas físicos listados pelos pesquisadores foram: cefaléia, sensação de fadiga, dores nas pernas e taquicardia. Segundo relatos dos colaboradores, as dores sempre resultavam de estresse emocional ou surgiam após atendimentos emergenciais, o que leva a crer que existe uma grande dificuldade desses colaboradores em separar o estresse físico do psíquico. A investigação determinou a necessidade de medidas para acompanhamento dos funcionários na sua atividade laboral. Elaborou-se uma cartilha com sugestões básicas para a melhoria da qualidade de vida da equipe de saúde.
Nursing professionals working in Emergency Care suffer from the physical symptoms of stress in their everyday activity. The objective of this study was to characterize these symptoms using the Occupational Stress Indicator, a semi-structured instrument. To do this, the authors created open questions that were applied in interviews that were recorded and analyzed. The researchers listed the following physical symptoms: headache, a sensation of fatigue, leg pain, and tachycardia. According to reports form the workers, pain always resulted from emotional stress or appeared after providing emergency care, which suggests the workers find it very difficult to differentiate physical from mental stress. The investigation found that there is a need for measures to follow workers in their working activity. A manual was created, containing basic suggestions to improve the quality of life of the health team.
El profesional de enfermería que actúa en Emergencias sufre síntomas físicos de estrés en su actividad diaria. Esta investigación objetivó caracterizar tales síntomas con utilización del instrumento semiestructurado Occupational Stress Indicator. Para ello, los autores elaboraron preguntas abiertas, aplicadas en entrevistas grabadas y analizadas. Los síntomas físicos determinados por los investigadores fueron: cefalea, sensación de fatiga, dolor de piernas y taquicardia. Según testimonios de los colaboradores, los dolores siempre derivaban de estrés emocional o surgían luego de atenciones de emergencias, lo que lleva a pensar que existe una gran dificultad en tales colaboradores para separar el estrés físico del psíquico. La investigación determinó la necesidad de medidas para seguimiento de los trabajadores en su actividad laboral. Se elaboró un listado de sugerencias básicas para mejorar la calidad de vida del equipo de salud.