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1.
Case Rep Infect Dis ; 2022: 5565906, 2022.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35295623

RESUMO

We present a case of a 69-year-old male with a past medical history of prostate cancer, chronic mitral valve regurgitation, and recent dental cleaning who presented to the hospital with shortness of breath, anemia, and acute renal failure. Due to unexplained creatinine rise, a renal biopsy was obtained which was suspicious for infection-related glomerulonephritis (IRGN). Further workup confirmed subacute endocarditis according to modified Duke's criteria. The patient's blood culture became positive for Granulicatella adiacens, a nutritionally variant streptococcus. The patient later developed acute respiratory failure from diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH). Subacute infective endocarditis can result in serious morbidity and mortality due to its insidious symptoms and subsequent fatal complications.

2.
Cureus ; 13(4): e14259, 2021 Apr 02.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33959443

RESUMO

The psychiatric and neurological symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are referred to as lupus cerebritis. The wide range of symptoms associated with SLE can pose a diagnostic challenge. We present a case of lupus cerebritis in a 31-year-old female presenting with psychosis. We present this case to increase awareness of the psychiatric manifestations of SLE that can be mistaken for more common etiologies of psychosis.

3.
Cureus ; 13(3): e13799, 2021 Mar 10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33842171

RESUMO

In this report, we present a case of a 55-year-old female with a past medical history of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) graft, femoral-femoral bypass graft, questionable history of chronic kidney disease (CKD), abdominal hernia repair, alcoholic pancreatitis, chronic abdominal pain on opioids, and tobacco abuse who presented with acute on chronic abdominal pain with an unexplained rise of creatinine and anuria. The patient was found to have complete occlusion of AAA graft and was determined to have ischemic nephropathy (IN).

4.
Cureus ; 13(6): e15546, 2021 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34277171

RESUMO

Achromobacter xylosoxidans,subspecies denitrificans is a rare Gram-negative bacillus that causes health care associated infections in immunocompromised hosts. Carbapenems and anti-pseudomonal penicillins are listed as suitable empiric therapy in the literature. Herein, we report a case of a 77-year-old male with stage IV adenocarcinoma of the lung who presented with and was improving from Salmonella javiana enterocolitis, only to subsequently develop A. xylosoxidans,subspecies denitrificans bacteremia that was resistant to both meropenem and piperacillin-tazobactam. With empiric antibiotic coverage falling short of microbial clearance, timelyin vitrosusceptibility testing and prompt infectious disease consultation are of the utmost importance for treatment.

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