RESUMO
On November 17-18, 2023, the VII Scientific and Practical Conference "Clinical Somnology" was held in Moscow. The conference was organized by the all-Russian public organization "Russian Society of Somnologists" (ROS). The forum discussed the issues of diagnostics and treatment of sleep disorders, also presented the topics of fundamental research, discussed new ways of studying sleep and the prospects of development of somnology as a science. The conference was attended by more than 250 participants from 38 regions. Broadcasting of the sessions of the first day of the event was watched by more than 270 listeners. Within 2 days of the conference 14 symposiums were held and 52 reports were presented.
Assuntos
Transtornos do Sono-Vigília , Humanos , Moscou , Federação Russa , Sono/fisiologia , Transtornos do Sono-Vigília/diagnóstico , Transtornos do Sono-Vigília/terapiaRESUMO
Insomnia is a serious and widespread public health problem, but is often undetected and patients do not receive needed treatment. Insomnia is often comorbid with other diseases and conditions, such as arterial hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, pain syndromes, anxiety and depressive disorders, etc. A separate problem is drug-induced insomnia, when patients develop symptoms due to other diseases treatments. Insomnia has a negative effect on the prognosis of comorbid diseases, including an increased risk of death, more severe disease, and decreased quality of life. The presence of sleep disorders makes it difficult to effectively treat the underlying disease, so clinical guidelines draft for the evaluation and treatment of insomnia in multimorbid patients is proposed. Diagnostic methods are reviewed and recommendations are given for the treatment of acute and chronic insomnia and features of the treatment of insomnia in multimorbid patients. A clinical algorithm has been proposed to determine treatment tactics in multimorbid patients.