RESUMO
The coincidence of an urachal adenocarcinoma with another similar tumour in other location makes necessary to separate a true primary from a metastatic adenocarcinoma. We report the case of a 66-years-old-man with an urachal mucinous adenocarcinoma and two colonic adenocarcinoma excised in the same surgical act, showing both macro and microscopic studies together with immunohistochemical techniques, that were useful to differentiate the origin of both neoplasms. Among them, the antibody to keratin 7, a cytoplasmic epithelial protein, was positive in the urachal and negative in the colonic tumour.
Assuntos
Adenocarcinoma Mucinoso/patologia , Adenocarcinoma/patologia , Neoplasias Primárias Múltiplas/patologia , Neoplasias do Colo Sigmoide/patologia , Úraco , Idoso , Humanos , Imuno-Histoquímica , MasculinoRESUMO
Metastatic vesical tumours caused by blood- or lymph-borne neoplasias from any part of the body are extremely uncommon (less than 1% of vesical tumours), and even within this group lung tumours are the origin in a very small number of cases. Diagnosis usually happens in advanced stages due to the limited symptomatology exhibited. This paper refers two cases of vesical metastatic neoplasias from lung tumours, one an oat-cell anaplastic carcinoma and one epidermoid. Also, in the first one there was the peculiarity of haematuria being the early manifestation which lead to the diagnosis of lung neoplasia.
Assuntos
Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/secundário , Neoplasias Pulmonares/patologia , Neoplasias da Bexiga Urinária/secundário , Idoso , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/patologia , Evolução Fatal , Hematúria/patologia , Humanos , Metástase Linfática , Masculino , Neoplasias da Bexiga Urinária/patologiaRESUMO
Amyloidosis is a uncommon disease which affect respiratory system with well defined patterns. We describe a case of multiple nodular pulmonary amyloidosis in a 81 year old man mimicking other entities: metastatic disease, tuberculosis and other granulomatose diseases. In our patient amyloide substance was type AA, being type AL the most frequent one in nodular pulmonary amyloidosis.
Assuntos
Amiloidose/diagnóstico , Pneumopatias/diagnóstico , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Humanos , Masculino , Proteína Amiloide A SéricaRESUMO
Hemorrhage is a very rare complication of renal cyst in childhood. We report a six year-old-male with spontaneous macroscopic hematuria in which ultrasound and CT studies demonstrated a solid renal mass. Pathological examination of the resected lesion revealed a hemorrhagic cyst.
Assuntos
Hemorragia/etiologia , Doenças Renais Císticas/complicações , Criança , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Hematúria/etiologia , Humanos , Doenças Renais Císticas/diagnóstico por imagem , Doenças Renais Císticas/cirurgia , Neoplasias Renais/diagnóstico por imagem , Masculino , Radiografia , UltrassonografiaRESUMO
A case of carcinoma of the left adrenal gland in which computed tomography (CT) demonstrated posterior displacement of the splenic vessels and tail of the pancreas is reported.
Assuntos
Neoplasias das Glândulas Suprarrenais/diagnóstico por imagem , Carcinoma/diagnóstico por imagem , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , Adulto , Humanos , MasculinoRESUMO
There are few radiological descriptions of amyloid goiter, basically in adult patients of oriental origin. We present a ten-year-old boy with Still's disease and secondary thyroid amyloidosis, describing the US, CT and MR findings.
Assuntos
Amiloidose/diagnóstico , Bócio/diagnóstico , Amiloidose/complicações , Amiloidose/diagnóstico por imagem , Artrite Juvenil/complicações , Criança , Bócio/complicações , Humanos , Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética , Masculino , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , UltrassonografiaRESUMO
We report on an HIV positive patient with bilateral primary renal non-Hodgkin lymphoma that remitted with chemotherapy. The clinical and radiological features, which are initially not distinct from those of other tumors in the same site, and the therapeutic possibilities are discussed.
Assuntos
Soropositividade para HIV , Neoplasias Renais , Linfoma Relacionado a AIDS , Linfoma não Hodgkin , Adulto , Humanos , Neoplasias Renais/diagnóstico , Linfoma Relacionado a AIDS/diagnóstico , Linfoma não Hodgkin/diagnóstico , MasculinoRESUMO
We report the ultrasound, CT, and MR findings in a patient with Riedel thyroiditis. The hypointensity of the lesion observed on T1- and T2-weighted sequences, especially when associated with infiltration of adjacent structures of the neck, can be suggestive of Riedel thyroiditis.
Assuntos
Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética , Tireoidite/diagnóstico por imagem , Tireoidite/diagnóstico , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , Adulto , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Feminino , Fibrose , Humanos , Glândula Tireoide/diagnóstico por imagem , Glândula Tireoide/patologia , UltrassonografiaRESUMO
We describe a 41-year-old patient with adult-onset dermatomyositis who developed persistent pneumomediastinum and severe subcutaneous emphysema due to end-stage interstitial lung disease. The diagnosis of dermatomyositis was based on proximal muscle weakness, electromyographic findings of inflammatory myopathy, and positive findings on muscle biopsy. Low levels of creatine kinase elevation were found at the time of diagnosis (a form of dermatomyositis which has been associated with a poor prognosis). The patient had no signs of cutaneous vasculitis. Despite treatment with prednisone and azathioprine, she died of intercurrent gram-negative sepsis 15 months after the diagnosis of dermatomyositis.
Assuntos
Dermatomiosite/complicações , Doenças Pulmonares Intersticiais/complicações , Enfisema Mediastínico/etiologia , Enfisema Subcutâneo/etiologia , Adulto , Idade de Início , Biópsia por Agulha , Broncoscopia , Doença Crônica , Dermatomiosite/diagnóstico , Dermatomiosite/tratamento farmacológico , Evolução Fatal , Feminino , Humanos , Doenças Pulmonares Intersticiais/diagnóstico , Doenças Pulmonares Intersticiais/terapia , Enfisema Mediastínico/diagnóstico , Enfisema Mediastínico/terapia , Prednisona/uso terapêutico , Enfisema Subcutâneo/diagnóstico , Enfisema Subcutâneo/terapia , ToracotomiaRESUMO
La amiloidosis es una enfermedad poco frecuente, que puede afectar el aparato respiratorio con patrones bien delimitados. Presentamos un caso de amiloidosis nodular pulmonar múltiple en un paciente varón de 81 años, que planteó el diagnóstico diferencial con otras entidades: enfermedad metastásica, tuberculosis, y otras enfermedades granulomatosas. En nuestro paciente la sustancia amiloide era de tipo AA, mientras que en la mayoría de los casos de amiloidosis pulmonar nodular el amiloide es de tipo AL (AU)