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1.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 50(10): 1126-1129, 2023 Oct.
Artigo em Japonês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38035852

RESUMO

The patient was a 66-year-old man with dysphagia. He underwent total gastrectomy and trans-hiatal abdominal esophagectomy with lymph node dissection, including the inferior mediastinum, for esophagogastric junction cancer. The postoperative pathological examination revealed poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma T4aN2, Stage ⅢA, HER2 negative, and postoperative adjuvant therapy S-1 oral administration was started. Four months after surgery, computed tomography (CT)showed recurrent liver and para-aortic lymph node metastases. First-line XELOX therapy and second-line weekly PTX therapy resulted in PD, and nivolumab administration was started as third-line. The evaluation was PR and CR at 3 and 6 months, respectively. At the same time, he developed acute cholangitis and underwent open lithotripsy drainage. Postoperatively, treatment was terminated according to the patient's wishes. To date, it has been 5 years since the first operation and 3 and a half years since remission with nivolumab, and no recurrence has been observed. There is little evidence regarding the timing of conversion or treatment discontinuation for successful cases of immunotherapy in the salvage line for gastric cancer.


Assuntos
Neoplasias Hepáticas , Neoplasias Gástricas , Masculino , Humanos , Idoso , Nivolumabe/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias Gástricas/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Gástricas/cirurgia , Neoplasias Hepáticas/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Hepáticas/patologia , Imunoterapia , Junção Esofagogástrica/patologia , Gastrectomia
2.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 50(7): 813-816, 2023 Jul.
Artigo em Japonês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37496227

RESUMO

We present the case of a 55-year-old man with HER2-positive, AFP-producing gastric cancer and multiple liver metastases. The patient consequently underwent 7 courses of SOX plus trastuzumab therapy, 3 courses of weekly PTX plus ramucirumab therapy, and 3 courses of nivolumab therapy, all of which resulted in PD. Obstruction due to tumor growth became noticeable 9 months after the start of the first treatment. Subsequently, the patient experienced malnutrition and systemic edema due to impaired oral intake. However, subsequent trastuzumab deruxtecan(T-DXd)therapy induced remarkable tumor shrinkage. Furthermore, oral intake became possible, and edema started subsiding. Thus, we report the course of a patient with AFP-producing gastric cancer and stenosis who regained oral intake capabilities after T-DXd treatment.


Assuntos
Imunoconjugados , Neoplasias Gástricas , Masculino , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Neoplasias Gástricas/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Gástricas/patologia , alfa-Fetoproteínas , Constrição Patológica , Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica/uso terapêutico , Trastuzumab , Nivolumabe/uso terapêutico , Imunoconjugados/uso terapêutico , Receptor ErbB-2
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