RESUMO
The primary aim was to determine the trend and predictors of unplanned hospitalization of home medical patients. Records of 1,069 patients were obtained from the medical records. Out of 1,069, we analyzed 512 patients who had utilized services across all four quarters in the first year of admission. There was a significant decline in unplanned hospitalization between the first two quarters. The potential risk factors were the male gender, IRR (95% CI), 1.29 (0.99-1.67); chronic pulmonary disease, 1.53 (1.08-2.16); dementia, 1.29 (1.00-1.66); ischemic heart disease, 1.33 (1.02-1.74); and history of fractures, 1.49 (1.13-1.96).
Assuntos
Hospitalização/tendências , Hospitais/estatística & dados numéricos , Medição de Risco/métodos , Fatores Etários , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Feminino , Humanos , Estudos Longitudinais , Masculino , Distribuição de Poisson , Estudos Retrospectivos , Medição de Risco/normas , Fatores de Risco , Singapura , Fatores de TempoRESUMO
The Health Promotion Board (HPB) has developed the Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG) on Falls Prevention among Older Adults Living in the Community to provide health professionals in Singapore with recommendations for evidence-based assessments and interventions for falls prevention. This article reproduces the introduction and executive summary of the key recommendations from the HPB-MOH CPG on Falls Prevention among Older Adults Living in the Community for the information of SMJ readers. The chapters and page numbers mentioned in the reproduced extract refer to the full text of the guidelines, which are available from the Health Promotion Board website: http://www.hpb.gov. sg/cpg-falls-prevention. The recommendations should be used with reference to the full text of the guidelines. Following this article are multiple choice questions based on the full text of the guidelines.