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1.
Zhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi ; 36(6): 415-9, 2012 Nov.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23461117

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: This paper adopts advanced information technology to manage medical supplies, in order to improve the medical supplies management level and reduce material cost. METHODS: It develops a Medical Supplies Management System with B/S and C/S mixed structure, optimizing material management process, building large equipment performance evaluation model, providing interface solution with HIS, and realizing real-time information briefing of high value material's consumption. CONCLUSION: The medical materials are managed during its full life-cycle. The material consumption of the clinical departments is monitored real-timely. Through the closed-loop management with pre-event budget, mid-event control and after-event analysis, it realizes the final purpose of management yielding benefit.


Assuntos
Sistemas de Informação Hospitalar/organização & administração , Administração de Materiais no Hospital/organização & administração , Software , Equipamentos e Provisões Hospitalares , Design de Software
2.
Adv Mater ; 34(14): e2200272, 2022 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35128733

RESUMO

A unique rate-dependent energy absorption behavior of liquid crystal elastomer (LCE)-based architected materials is reported. The architected materials consist of repeating unit cells of bistable tilted LCE beams sandwiched between stiff supports. The viscoelastic behavior of the LCE causes the energy absorption to increase with strain rate according to a power-law relationship, which can be modulated by changing the degree of mesogen alignment and the loading direction relative to the director. For a strain rate of 600 s-1 , the unit cell exhibits up to a 5 MJ m-3 energy absorption density, which is two orders of magnitude higher than the same structure fabricated from poly(dimethylsiloxane) elastomer and is comparable to the dissipation from irreversible plastic deformation exhibited by denser metals. For a multilayered structure of unit cells, nonuniform buckling of the different layers produces additional viscoelastic dissipation. This synergistic interaction between viscoelastic dissipation and snap-through buckling causes the energy absorption density to increase with the number of layers. The sequence of cell collapse can be controlled by grading the beam thickness to further promote viscous dissipation and enhance the energy absorption density. It is envisioned that the study can contribute to the development of lightweight extreme energy-absorbing metamaterials.

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