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1.
Rev Med Chil ; 146(4): 534-537, 2018 Apr.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29999131

RESUMO

An assortment of clinical and laboratory abnormalities may occur as paraneoplastic syndromes in lymphomas. Rheumatological and dermatological manifestations such as paraneoplastic arthritis and pyoderma gangrenosum must be underscored. We report a 28 years old woman who developed pyoderma gangrenosum and two years later presented with arthritis of knees and ankles associated with panniculitis interpreted as erythema induratum that was pathologically confirmed. She developed a reactivation of pyoderma gangrenosum, that was refractory to treatment. Complementary studies showed a pulmonary nodule and a right paravertebral mass with involvement of the psoas muscle. Biopsies of both masses and a new pathological skin study demonstrated a large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.


Assuntos
Artrite/etiologia , Linfoma não Hodgkin/complicações , Paniculite/etiologia , Síndromes Paraneoplásicas/complicações , Pioderma Gangrenoso/etiologia , Adulto , Artrite/diagnóstico , Feminino , Humanos , Linfoma não Hodgkin/diagnóstico , Linfoma não Hodgkin/tratamento farmacológico , Paniculite/diagnóstico , Síndromes Paraneoplásicas/diagnóstico , Síndromes Paraneoplásicas/tratamento farmacológico , Pioderma Gangrenoso/diagnóstico
2.
Ecancermedicalscience ; 15: 1244, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34267800

RESUMO

Gastric cancer (GC) is a leading cause of cancer death in Chile. Although recommended in international guidelines since 2006, perioperative chemotherapy was not available to patients in the public health system in Chile until 2016. We conducted an observational study to assess the feasibility of this strategy in public hospitals in Chile (Observational Study of Perioperative Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer - PRECISO). Patients with locally advanced, operable GC were offered to receive preoperative chemotherapy with Epirubicin + Cisplatin + Capecitabine (ECX) for three cycles followed by curative surgery. Staging included abdominal CT scan and laparoscopy if peritoneal carcinomatosis was suspected. Postoperative ECX for three cycles was recommended. Between August 2010 and March 2013, 110 patients were screened and 61 enrolled. Median age was 62 years (23-76 years) and most patients had good performance status at baseline (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score (ECOG) 0: 42, ECOG 1: 19). Tumour site was proximal in 32 (52%) and medial and distal in 29 (48%) patients. All but four patients (n = 57, 93%) completed three cycles of preoperative chemotherapy. Fifty-six patients were operated and 54 (89%) had a curative resection. Thirty-three patients (54%) had pT0-2, and 18 (30%) had pN0 tumours, with two patients achieving a complete response. As of 20 December 2020, 39 patients died, 32 due to GC, one within 30 days of surgery, two due to intestinal obstruction at 5 and 3 months after surgery and four due to other causes. Five-year survival rate was 38%. We conclude that perioperative chemotherapy is feasible in public hospitals in Chile and should be offered to patients with locally advanced GC.

3.
Rev. méd. Chile ; 146(4): 534-537, abr. 2018. graf
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-961426

RESUMO

An assortment of clinical and laboratory abnormalities may occur as paraneoplastic syndromes in lymphomas. Rheumatological and dermatological manifestations such as paraneoplastic arthritis and pyoderma gangrenosum must be underscored. We report a 28 years old woman who developed pyoderma gangrenosum and two years later presented with arthritis of knees and ankles associated with panniculitis interpreted as erythema induratum that was pathologically confirmed. She developed a reactivation of pyoderma gangrenosum, that was refractory to treatment. Complementary studies showed a pulmonary nodule and a right paravertebral mass with involvement of the psoas muscle. Biopsies of both masses and a new pathological skin study demonstrated a large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Adulto , Síndromes Paraneoplásicas/complicações , Artrite/etiologia , Linfoma não Hodgkin/complicações , Paniculite/etiologia , Pioderma Gangrenoso/etiologia , Síndromes Paraneoplásicas/diagnóstico , Síndromes Paraneoplásicas/tratamento farmacológico , Artrite/diagnóstico , Linfoma não Hodgkin/diagnóstico , Linfoma não Hodgkin/tratamento farmacológico , Paniculite/diagnóstico , Pioderma Gangrenoso/tratamento farmacológico
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