RESUMO
OBJECTIVE: To study the chemical constituents of the root of Paeonia sinjiangensis. METHOD: The constituents were isolated by silica column chromatography, and their structures were identified on the basis of spectral analysis and their physical-chemical constants. RESULT: Five compounds, paeoniflorin( I ), albiflorin (II), lactiflorin(III), daucosterol(IV), sucrose (V), were obtained. CONCLUSION: All of the compounds were obtained from this plant for the first time.
Assuntos
Benzoatos/isolamento & purificação , Hidrocarbonetos Aromáticos com Pontes/isolamento & purificação , Glucosídeos/isolamento & purificação , Glicosídeos/isolamento & purificação , Monoterpenos/isolamento & purificação , Paeonia/química , Plantas Medicinais/química , Benzoatos/química , Hidrocarbonetos Aromáticos com Pontes/química , Glucosídeos/química , Glicosídeos/química , Conformação Molecular , Estrutura Molecular , Monoterpenos/química , Raízes de Plantas/químicaRESUMO
Three new lycopodium alkaloids, 11alpha-hydroxyphlegmariurine B (2), 7alpha-hydroxyphlegmariurine B (3) and 7alpha,11alpha-dihydroxyphlegmariurine B (4) along with a known compound, phlegmariurine B (1), were isolated from the herb Huperzia serrata. The structures of the above compounds were elucidated based on spectroscopic studies.
Assuntos
Alcaloides/química , Lycopodiaceae , Extratos Vegetais/química , Alcaloides/isolamento & purificação , China , Medicamentos de Ervas Chinesas , Espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética , Medicina Tradicional Chinesa , Estrutura Molecular , Extratos Vegetais/isolamento & purificaçãoRESUMO
Three new serratane-type epoxytriterpenoids were isolated from the whole plant of Huperzia serrata. The structures of these new compounds were characterized as 14 beta,15 beta-epoxy-3 beta-hydroxyserratan-21 beta-ol (1), 14 beta,15 beta-epoxy-3 beta-hydroxyserratan-21alpha-ol (2), and 14 beta,15 beta-epoxy-3 beta-hydroxyserratan-21alpha-ol-3 beta-O-acetate (3), respectively, on the basis of spectral data and for 1 by single-crystal X-ray analysis.
Assuntos
Huperzia/química , Triterpenos/isolamento & purificação , Medicamentos de Ervas Chinesas/química , Triterpenos/químicaRESUMO
Two new Lycopodium alkaloids, miyoshianines A and B, together with five known alkaloids, lycopodine, lycodoline, 12-epilycodoline, clavolonine, and flabelliformine, were isolated from Huperzia miyoshiana (Makino) Ching (Huperziaceae). Their structures were determined by means of spectroscopic techniques.