Bullying victimization among 13 to 15-year-old school children: results from two comparative studies in 66 countries and regions.
Int J Adolesc Med Health
; 20(2): 209-21, 2008.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-18714557
ABSTRACT
AIM:
to examine the prevalence of bullying victimization in 66 countries and territories from five continents based on data from two large international surveys the 2001/2 Health Behavior in School-aged Children survey (HBSC) and the Global School-based Students Health Survey (GSHS). The surveys provide nationally representative, cross-sectional information on 13-15-year-old school children (N = 218,104). OUTCOMEMEASURES:
Bullying victimization, once or more within the past 2 months (HBSC)/30 days (GSHS).RESULTS:
On average, 32.1% of the children were bullied at school at least once within the past 2 months in countries involved in the HBSC study and 37.4% of children were bullied at least one day within the past 30 days in countries involved in the GSHS study. In both surveys, a large variation in prevalence was found across countries. The lowest prevalence in the GSHS survey was observed in Tajikistan (7.1% for both boys and girls) and among HBSC countries in Sweden (16.0% for boys and 14.6% for girls) and the Czech Republic (17.1% for boys and 14.2% for girls). The highest prevalence for boys in the GSHS survey was found in Zimbabwe (Bulawayo) (70.2%) and for girls in Zambia (67.1%). In the HBSC survey, Lithuania had the highest prevalence of bullying victimization (62.7% for boys and 64.4% for girls).CONCLUSION:
Victimization to bullying violates the fundamental rights of children; our study suggests that although many countries signed the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, many have to work harder to fulfill the goals of the Convention.
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Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Víctimas de Crimen
/
Agresión
Tipo de estudio:
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adolescent
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Año:
2008
Tipo del documento:
Article