TUBB3/ßIII-tubulin acts through the PTEN/AKT signaling axis to promote tumorigenesis and anoikis resistance in non-small cell lung cancer.
Cancer Res
; 75(2): 415-25, 2015 Jan 15.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25414139
ABSTRACT
ßIII-tubulin (encoded by TUBB3) expression is associated with therapeutic resistance and aggressive disease in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but the basis for its pathogenic influence is not understood. Functional and differential proteomics revealed that ßIII-tubulin regulates expression of proteins associated with malignant growth and metastases. In particular, the adhesion-associated tumor suppressor maspin was differentially regulated by ßIII-tubulin. Functionally, ßIII-tubulin suppression altered cell morphology, reduced tumor spheroid outgrowth, and increased sensitivity to anoikis. Mechanistically, the PTEN/AKT signaling axis was defined as a critical pathway regulated by ßIII-tubulin in NSCLC cells. ßIII-Tubulin blockage in vivo reduced tumor incidence and growth. Overall, our findings revealed how ßIII-tubulin influences tumor growth in NSCLC, defining new biologic functions and mechanism of action of ßIII-tubulin in tumorigenesis.
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Tubulina (Proteína)
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Carcinoma de Pulmón de Células no Pequeñas
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Fosfohidrolasa PTEN
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Proteínas Proto-Oncogénicas c-akt
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Neoplasias Pulmonares
Tipo de estudio:
Guideline
Límite:
Animals
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Humans
Idioma:
En
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article