AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; AIIMS, All India Institute of Medical Sciences; ASMR, age standardized mortality rate; BCLC, Barcelona-Clinic Liver Cancer; CEUS, contrast enhanced ultrasound; CT, computed tomography; DCP, des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin; DDLT, deceased donor liver transplantation; DE, drug eluting; FNAC, fine needle aspiration cytology; GPC-3, glypican-3; GS, glutamine synthase; Gd-EOB-DTPA, gadolinium-ethoxybenzyl-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid; HBV, Hepatitis B virus; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; HCV, Hepatitis C virus; HSP-70, heat shock protein-70; HVPG, hepatic venous pressure gradient; ICG, indocyanine green; ICMR, Indian Council of Medical Research; INASL, Indian National Association for Study of the Liver; LDLT, living donor liver transplantation; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; Mabs, monoclonal antibodies; NAFLD, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; OLT, orthotopic liver transplantation; PAI, percutaneous acetic acid injection; PEI, percutaneous ethanol injection; PET, positron emission tomography; PVT, portal vein thrombosis; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors; RFA; RFA, radio frequency ablation; SVR, sustained viral response; TACE; TACE, transarterial chemoembolization; TART, trans-arterial radioisotope therapy; UCSF, University of California San Francisco; liver cancer; targeted therapy; transplant