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Seroreactivity to Anisakis spp. in the perinatal period.
Santos, Luciana; Vericimo, Mauricio; Teixeira, Gerlinde; Clemente, Sergio S; Figueiredo, Israel.
  • Santos L; Departamento de Imunobiologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil.
  • Vericimo M; Departamento de Imunobiologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil.
  • Teixeira G; Departamento de Imunobiologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil.
  • Clemente SS; Departamento Tecnologia de Produtos de Origem Animal, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil.
  • Figueiredo I; Departamento Materno-Infantil, Faculdade de Medicina; Hospital Universitário Antônio Pedro, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil.
Obstet Med ; 10(2): 96-98, 2017 Jun.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28680472
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

This study had sought to assess the seroreactivity to the fish nematode Anisakis spp. in a puerperal population, as well as to ascertain whether a correlation exists between maternal and cord blood levels.

METHODS:

Blood samples were obtained from puerperal women and cord blood to measure specific anti-Anisakis antigen IgG and IgE by ELISA. Non-parametric tests were used to compare two or more independent and related samples.

RESULTS:

Of the 99 maternal serum samples assessed, 21 were positive on ELISA (21.2%). There were no significant differences in the mean ranks of IgG optical density levels between women who ate fish and those who did not (p = 0.456), those who ate raw fish and those who did not (p = 0.479), or between those who had allergic complaints and those who did not (p = 0.431).

CONCLUSION:

Transplacental passage of antibodies occurred, leading to moderate correlation between maternal and cord blood serum levels.
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