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Harvesting electrical energy from carbon nanotube yarn twist.
Kim, Shi Hyeong; Haines, Carter S; Li, Na; Kim, Keon Jung; Mun, Tae Jin; Choi, Changsoon; Di, Jiangtao; Oh, Young Jun; Oviedo, Juan Pablo; Bykova, Julia; Fang, Shaoli; Jiang, Nan; Liu, Zunfeng; Wang, Run; Kumar, Prashant; Qiao, Rui; Priya, Shashank; Cho, Kyeongjae; Kim, Moon; Lucas, Matthew Steven; Drummy, Lawrence F; Maruyama, Benji; Lee, Dong Youn; Lepró, Xavier; Gao, Enlai; Albarq, Dawood; Ovalle-Robles, Raquel; Kim, Seon Jeong; Baughman, Ray H.
  • Kim SH; Center for Self-Powered Actuation, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, South Korea.
  • Haines CS; Alan G. MacDiarmid NanoTech Institute, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
  • Li N; Alan G. MacDiarmid NanoTech Institute, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
  • Kim KJ; Alan G. MacDiarmid NanoTech Institute, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
  • Mun TJ; Center for Self-Powered Actuation, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, South Korea.
  • Choi C; Center for Self-Powered Actuation, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, South Korea.
  • Di J; Center for Self-Powered Actuation, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, South Korea.
  • Oh YJ; Alan G. MacDiarmid NanoTech Institute, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
  • Oviedo JP; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
  • Bykova J; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
  • Fang S; Lintec of America, Nano-Science & Technology Center, Richardson, TX 75081, USA.
  • Jiang N; Alan G. MacDiarmid NanoTech Institute, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
  • Liu Z; Jiangnan Graphene Research Institute, Changzhou 213149, China.
  • Wang R; Jiangnan Graphene Research Institute, Changzhou 213149, China.
  • Kumar P; State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Pharmacy, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
  • Qiao R; Jiangnan Graphene Research Institute, Changzhou 213149, China.
  • Priya S; State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Pharmacy, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
  • Cho K; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
  • Kim M; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
  • Lucas MS; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
  • Drummy LF; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
  • Maruyama B; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
  • Lee DY; Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, OH 45433, USA.
  • Lepró X; Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, OH 45433, USA.
  • Gao E; Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, OH 45433, USA.
  • Albarq D; Center for Self-Powered Actuation, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, South Korea.
  • Ovalle-Robles R; Alan G. MacDiarmid NanoTech Institute, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
  • Kim SJ; Alan G. MacDiarmid NanoTech Institute, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
  • Baughman RH; Alan G. MacDiarmid NanoTech Institute, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
Science ; 357(6353): 773-778, 2017 08 25.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28839068
Mechanical energy harvesters are needed for diverse applications, including self-powered wireless sensors, structural and human health monitoring systems, and the extraction of energy from ocean waves. We report carbon nanotube yarn harvesters that electrochemically convert tensile or torsional mechanical energy into electrical energy without requiring an external bias voltage. Stretching coiled yarns generated 250 watts per kilogram of peak electrical power when cycled up to 30 hertz, as well as up to 41.2 joules per kilogram of electrical energy per mechanical cycle, when normalized to harvester yarn weight. These energy harvesters were used in the ocean to harvest wave energy, combined with thermally driven artificial muscles to convert temperature fluctuations to electrical energy, sewn into textiles for use as self-powered respiration sensors, and used to power a light-emitting diode and to charge a storage capacitor.

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article