Late iodine enhancement computed tomography with image subtraction for assessment of myocardial infarction.
Eur Radiol
; 28(3): 1285-1292, 2018 Mar.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28929333
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate the feasibility of image subtraction in late iodine enhancement CT (LIE-CT) for assessment of myocardial infarction (MI).METHODS:
A comprehensive cardiac CT protocol and late gadolinium enhancement MRI (LGE-MRI) was used to assess coronary artery disease in 27 patients. LIE-CT was performed after stress CT perfusion (CTP) and CT angiography. Subtraction LIE-CT was created by subtracting the mask volume of the left ventricle (LV) cavity from the original LIE-CT using CTP dataset. The %MI volume was quantified as the ratio of LIE to entire LV volume, and transmural extent (TME) of LIE was classified as 0%, 1-24%, 25-49%, 50-74% or 75-100%. These results were compared with LGE-MRI using the Spearman rank test, Bland-Altman method and chi-square test.RESULTS:
One hundred twenty-five (29%) of 432 segments were positive on LGE-MRI. Correlation coefficients for original and subtraction LIE-CT to LGE-MRI were 0.79 and 0.85 for %MI volume. Concordances of the 5-point grading scale between original and subtraction LIE-CT with LGE-MRI were 75% and 84% for TME; concordance was significantly improved using the subtraction technique (p <0.05).CONCLUSION:
Subtraction LIE-CT allowed more accurate assessment of MI extent than the original LIE-CT. KEY POINTS ⢠Subtraction LIE-CT allows for accurate assessment of the extent of myocardial infarction. ⢠Subtraction LIE-CT shows a close correlation with LGE-MRI in %MI volume. ⢠Subtraction LIE-CT has significantly higher concordance with TME assessment than original LIE-CT.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Yopamidol
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Angiografía de Substracción Digital
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Vasos Coronarios
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Tomografía Computarizada Multidetector
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Angiografía por Tomografía Computarizada
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Ventrículos Cardíacos
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Infarto del Miocardio
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article