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Ancient goat genomes reveal mosaic domestication in the Fertile Crescent.
Daly, Kevin G; Maisano Delser, Pierpaolo; Mullin, Victoria E; Scheu, Amelie; Mattiangeli, Valeria; Teasdale, Matthew D; Hare, Andrew J; Burger, Joachim; Verdugo, Marta Pereira; Collins, Matthew J; Kehati, Ron; Erek, Cevdet Merih; Bar-Oz, Guy; Pompanon, François; Cumer, Tristan; Çakirlar, Canan; Mohaseb, Azadeh Fatemeh; Decruyenaere, Delphine; Davoudi, Hossein; Çevik, Özlem; Rollefson, Gary; Vigne, Jean-Denis; Khazaeli, Roya; Fathi, Homa; Doost, Sanaz Beizaee; Rahimi Sorkhani, Roghayeh; Vahdati, Ali Akbar; Sauer, Eberhard W; Azizi Kharanaghi, Hossein; Maziar, Sepideh; Gasparian, Boris; Pinhasi, Ron; Martin, Louise; Orton, David; Arbuckle, Benjamin S; Benecke, Norbert; Manica, Andrea; Horwitz, Liora Kolska; Mashkour, Marjan; Bradley, Daniel G.
  • Daly KG; Smurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
  • Maisano Delser P; Smurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
  • Mullin VE; Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, UK.
  • Scheu A; Smurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
  • Mattiangeli V; Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK.
  • Teasdale MD; Smurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
  • Hare AJ; Palaeogenetics Group, Institute of Organismic and Molecular Evolution (iOME), Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany.
  • Burger J; Smurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
  • Verdugo MP; Smurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
  • Collins MJ; BioArCh, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK.
  • Kehati R; Smurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
  • Erek CM; Palaeogenetics Group, Institute of Organismic and Molecular Evolution (iOME), Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany.
  • Bar-Oz G; Smurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
  • Pompanon F; BioArCh, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK.
  • Cumer T; Museum of Natural History, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Çakirlar C; National Natural History Collections, Faculty of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
  • Mohaseb AF; Gazi University, Ankara 06500, Turkey.
  • Decruyenaere D; Zinman Institute of Archaeology, University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, Haifa, Israel.
  • Davoudi H; Université Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, LECA, F-38000 Grenoble, France.
  • Çevik Ö; Université Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, LECA, F-38000 Grenoble, France.
  • Rollefson G; Groningen Institute of Archaeology, Groningen University, Groningen, Netherlands.
  • Vigne JD; Archéozoologie, Archéobotanique (UMR 7209), CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.
  • Khazaeli R; Archaeozoology section, Archaeometry Laboratory, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
  • Fathi H; Archéozoologie, Archéobotanique (UMR 7209), CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.
  • Doost SB; Department of Archaeology, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
  • Rahimi Sorkhani R; Osteology Department, National Museum of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
  • Vahdati AA; Trakya Universitesi, Edebiyat Fakültesi, Arkeoloi Bölümü, Edirne, Turkey.
  • Sauer EW; Department of Anthropology, Whitman College, Walla Walla, WA 99362, USA.
  • Azizi Kharanaghi H; Archéozoologie, Archéobotanique (UMR 7209), CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.
  • Maziar S; Archaeozoology section, Archaeometry Laboratory, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
  • Gasparian B; Archaeozoology section, Archaeometry Laboratory, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
  • Pinhasi R; Archaeozoology section, Archaeometry Laboratory, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
  • Martin L; Faculty of Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism, University of Mazandaran, Noshahr, Iran.
  • Orton D; Provincial Office of the Iranian Center for Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organisation, North Khorassan, Bojnord, Iran.
  • Arbuckle BS; School of History, Classics and Archaeology, University of Edinburgh, William Robertson Wing, Old Medical School, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, UK.
  • Benecke N; Prehistory Department, National Museum of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
  • Manica A; Institut für Archäologische Wissenschaften, Goethe Universität, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
  • Horwitz LK; Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology, National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia, Yerevan 0025, Republic of Armenia.
  • Mashkour M; Department of Anthropology, University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
  • Bradley DG; Institute of Archeology, University College London, London, UK.
Science ; 361(6397): 85-88, 2018 07 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29976826
ABSTRACT
Current genetic data are equivocal as to whether goat domestication occurred multiple times or was a singular process. We generated genomic data from 83 ancient goats (51 with genome-wide coverage) from Paleolithic to Medieval contexts throughout the Near East. Our findings demonstrate that multiple divergent ancient wild goat sources were domesticated in a dispersed process that resulted in genetically and geographically distinct Neolithic goat populations, echoing contemporaneous human divergence across the region. These early goat populations contributed differently to modern goats in Asia, Africa, and Europe. We also detect early selection for pigmentation, stature, reproduction, milking, and response to dietary change, providing 8000-year-old evidence for human agency in molding genome variation within a partner species.
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Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cabras / Domesticación / Mosaicismo Límite: Animals País como asunto: Africa / Asia / Europa Idioma: En Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article
Texto completo
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Search on Google

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cabras / Domesticación / Mosaicismo Límite: Animals País como asunto: Africa / Asia / Europa Idioma: En Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article