Evaluation of pancreatic exocrine functions in rheumatoid arthritis.
Bratisl Lek Listy
; 119(8): 494-497, 2018.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30160157
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is one of the most common chronic inflammatory diseases. It mainly involves the joints and also affects directly or indirectly nearly all organ systems. The question whether RA causes exocrine pancreatic disfunction remains unclear. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether or not RA contributes to pancreatic exocrine insufficiency. This was done by ruling out seconder Sjögren's syndrome (SjS) by using Schirmer's test.METHODS:
A total of 60 patients (20 RA, 20 RA + SjS and 20 SjS) and 20 healthy volunteers were included in the study. Patients with RA who had not undergonethe Schirmer's test in the last 6 months and all healthy volunteers included in the study underwent the Schirmer's test at an outpatient clinic. Random fecal samples were taken from all participants and fecal pancreatic elastase was measured to evaluate pancreatic exocrine functions.RESULTS:
In the study, a statistically significant difference was found between the control group,SjS and RA+SjS groups. But there was no significant difference between the control group and RA group. In RA group, fecal elastase levels were statistically significantly higher compared to the SjS group. But there was no significant difference between RA+SjS and SjS groups.CONCLUSION:
Fecal elastase significantly decreased in SjS compared to the normal population while pancreatic exocrine functions are considered to be impaired in SjS. There are also impaired pancreatic exocrine functions in the secondary SjS associated with RA. Consequently, pancreatic exocrine dysfunction, which can be seen in patients with RA, may be thought to be caused by secondary SjS associated with RA (Tab. 6, Fig. 1, Ref. 19).Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Páncreas
/
Insuficiencia Pancreática Exocrina
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Artritis Reumatoide
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Elastasa Pancreática
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Síndrome de Sjögren
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Páncreas Exocrino
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adult
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Aged
/
Female
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Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article