Associations of risk factors of e-cigarette and cigarette use and susceptibility to use among baseline PATH study youth participants (2013-2014).
Addict Behav
; 91: 51-60, 2019 04.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30473246
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
Improved understanding of the distribution of traditional risk factors of cigarette smoking among youth who have ever used or are susceptible to e-cigarettes and cigarettes will inform future longitudinal studies examining transitions in use.METHODS:
Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted using data from youth (ages 12-17â¯years) who had ever heard of e-cigarettes at baseline of the PATH Study (nâ¯=â¯12,460) to compare the distribution of risk factors for cigarette smoking among seven mutually exclusive groups based on ever cigarette/e-cigarette use and susceptibility status.RESULTS:
Compared to committed never users, youth susceptible to e-cigarettes, cigarettes, or both had increasing odds of risk factors for cigarette smoking, with those susceptible to both products at highest risk, followed by cigarettes and e-cigarettes. Compared to e-cigarette only users, dual users had higher odds of nearly all risk factors (aOR rangeâ¯=â¯1.6-6.8) and cigarette only smokers had higher odds of other (non-e-cigarette) tobacco use (aOR rangeâ¯=â¯1.5-2.3), marijuana use (aORâ¯=â¯1.9, 95%CIâ¯=â¯1.4-2.5), a high GAIN substance use score (aORâ¯=â¯1.9, 95%CIâ¯=â¯1.1-3.4), low academic achievement (aOR rangeâ¯=â¯1.6-3.4), and exposure to smoking (aOR rangeâ¯=â¯1.8-2.1). No differences were observed for externalizing factors (depression, anxiety, etc.), sensation seeking, or household use of non-cigarette tobacco.CONCLUSIONS:
Among ever cigarette and e-cigarette users, dual users had higher odds of reporting traditional risk factors for smoking, followed by single product cigarette smokers and e-cigarette users. Understanding how e-cigarette and cigarette users differ may inform youth tobacco use prevention efforts and advise future studies assessing probability of progression of cigarette and e-cigarette use.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Consumo de Alcohol en Menores
/
Vapeo
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Uso de la Marihuana
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Fumar Cigarrillos
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Éxito Académico
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adolescent
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Child
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Female
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Humans
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Male
País como asunto:
America do norte
Idioma:
En
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article