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Origins and genetic legacy of prehistoric dogs.
Bergström, Anders; Frantz, Laurent; Schmidt, Ryan; Ersmark, Erik; Lebrasseur, Ophelie; Girdland-Flink, Linus; Lin, Audrey T; Storå, Jan; Sjögren, Karl-Göran; Anthony, David; Antipina, Ekaterina; Amiri, Sarieh; Bar-Oz, Guy; Bazaliiskii, Vladimir I; Bulatovic, Jelena; Brown, Dorcas; Carmagnini, Alberto; Davy, Tom; Fedorov, Sergey; Fiore, Ivana; Fulton, Deirdre; Germonpré, Mietje; Haile, James; Irving-Pease, Evan K; Jamieson, Alexandra; Janssens, Luc; Kirillova, Irina; Horwitz, Liora Kolska; Kuzmanovic-Cvetkovic, Julka; Kuzmin, Yaroslav; Losey, Robert J; Dizdar, Daria Loznjak; Mashkour, Marjan; Novak, Mario; Onar, Vedat; Orton, David; Pasaric, Maja; Radivojevic, Miljana; Rajkovic, Dragana; Roberts, Benjamin; Ryan, Hannah; Sablin, Mikhail; Shidlovskiy, Fedor; Stojanovic, Ivana; Tagliacozzo, Antonio; Trantalidou, Katerina; Ullén, Inga; Villaluenga, Aritza; Wapnish, Paula; Dobney, Keith.
  • Bergström A; Ancient Genomics Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK. anders.bergstrom@crick.ac.uk laurent.frantz@gmail.com ron.pinhasi@univie.ac.at greger.larson@arch.ox.ac.uk pontus.skoglund@crick.ac.uk.
  • Frantz L; School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK. anders.bergstrom@crick.ac.uk laurent.frantz@gmail.com ron.pinhasi@univie.ac.at greger.larson@arch.ox.ac.uk pontus.skoglund@crick.ac.uk.
  • Schmidt R; Palaeogenomics Group, Department of Veterinary Sciences, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.
  • Ersmark E; School of Archaeology and Earth Institute, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
  • Lebrasseur O; CIBIO-InBIO, University of Porto, Campus de Vairão, Portugal.
  • Girdland-Flink L; Department of Bioinformatics and Genetics, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Lin AT; Centre for Palaeogenetics, Svante Arrhenius väg 18C, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Storå J; The Palaeogenomics and Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and History of Art, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Sjögren KG; Department of Archaeology, Classics and Egyptology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
  • Anthony D; Department of Archaeology, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
  • Antipina E; Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
  • Amiri S; The Palaeogenomics and Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and History of Art, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Bar-Oz G; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Bazaliiskii VI; Department of Anthropology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA.
  • Bulatovic J; Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Brown D; Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden.
  • Carmagnini A; Hartwick College, Oneonta, NY, USA.
  • Davy T; Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
  • Fedorov S; Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation.
  • Fiore I; Bioarchaeology Laboratory, Central Laboratory, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
  • Fulton D; University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
  • Germonpré M; Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, Russian Federation.
  • Haile J; University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
  • Irving-Pease EK; Hartwick College, Oneonta, NY, USA.
  • Jamieson A; School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
  • Janssens L; Ancient Genomics Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
  • Kirillova I; North-Eastern Federal University, Yakutsk, Russian Federation.
  • Horwitz LK; Bioarchaeology Service, Museo delle Civiltà, Rome, Italy.
  • Kuzmanovic-Cvetkovic J; Environmental and Evolutionary Biology Doctoral Program, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
  • Kuzmin Y; Baylor University, Waco, TX, USA.
  • Losey RJ; Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium.
  • Dizdar DL; University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Mashkour M; The Palaeogenomics and Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and History of Art, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Novak M; Lundbeck GeoGenetics Centre, The Globe Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Onar V; The Palaeogenomics and Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and History of Art, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Orton D; University of Leiden, Leiden, Netherlands.
  • Pasaric M; Ice Age Museum, Moscow, Russian Federation.
  • Radivojevic M; Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
  • Rajkovic D; Homeland Museum of Toplica, Prokuplje, Serbia.
  • Roberts B; Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.
  • Ryan H; Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russian Federation.
  • Sablin M; University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
  • Shidlovskiy F; Institute of Archaeology, Zagreb, Croatia.
  • Stojanovic I; Bioarchaeology Laboratory, Central Laboratory, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
  • Tagliacozzo A; Archéozoologie, Archéobotanique, Sociétés, Pratiques et Environnements, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France.
  • Trantalidou K; Centre for Applied Bioanthropology, Institute for Anthropological Research, Zagreb, Croatia.
  • Ullén I; Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
  • Villaluenga A; University of York, York, UK.
  • Wapnish P; Institute of Ethnology and Folklore Research, Zagreb, Croatia.
  • Dobney K; University College London, London, UK.
Science ; 370(6516): 557-564, 2020 10 30.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33122379
ABSTRACT
Dogs were the first domestic animal, but little is known about their population history and to what extent it was linked to humans. We sequenced 27 ancient dog genomes and found that all dogs share a common ancestry distinct from present-day wolves, with limited gene flow from wolves since domestication but substantial dog-to-wolf gene flow. By 11,000 years ago, at least five major ancestry lineages had diversified, demonstrating a deep genetic history of dogs during the Paleolithic. Coanalysis with human genomes reveals aspects of dog population history that mirror humans, including Levant-related ancestry in Africa and early agricultural Europe. Other aspects differ, including the impacts of steppe pastoralist expansions in West and East Eurasia and a near-complete turnover of Neolithic European dog ancestry.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Lobos / Perros / Animales Domésticos Límite: Animals País como asunto: Africa / Europa Idioma: En Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Lobos / Perros / Animales Domésticos Límite: Animals País como asunto: Africa / Europa Idioma: En Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article