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Chronic airflow obstruction and ambient particulate air pollution.
Amaral, Andre F S; Burney, Peter G J; Patel, Jaymini; Minelli, Cosetta; Mejza, Filip; Mannino, David M; Seemungal, Terence A R; Mahesh, Padukudru Anand; Lo, Li Cher; Janson, Christer; Juvekar, Sanjay; Denguezli, Meriam; Harrabi, Imed; Wouters, Emiel F M; Cherkaski, Hamid; Mortimer, Kevin; Jogi, Rain; Bateman, Eric D; Fuertes, Elaine; Al Ghobain, Mohammed; Tan, Wan; Obaseki, Daniel O; El Sony, Asma; Studnicka, Michael; Aquart-Stewart, Althea; Koul, Parvaiz; Lawin, Herve; Nafees, Asaad Ahmed; Awopeju, Olayemi; Erhabor, Gregory E; Gislason, Thorarinn; Welte, Tobias; Gulsvik, Amund; Nielsen, Rune; Gnatiuc, Louisa; Kocabas, Ali; Marks, Guy B; Sooronbaev, Talant; Mbatchou Ngahane, Bertrand Hugo; Barbara, Cristina; Buist, A Sonia.
  • Amaral AFS; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK a.amaral@imperial.ac.uk.
  • Burney PGJ; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  • Patel J; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  • Minelli C; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  • Mejza F; Centre for Evidence Based Medicine, 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
  • Mannino DM; Preventive Medicine and Environmental Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
  • Seemungal TAR; Clinical Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies at St Augustine, Saint Augustine, Tunapuna-Piarco, Trinidad and Tobago.
  • Mahesh PA; Respiratory Medicine, JSS Medical College and Hospital, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
  • Lo LC; Department of Medicine, RCSI & UCD Malaysia Campus, Georgetown, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
  • Janson C; Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
  • Juvekar S; Vadu Rural Health Program, King Edward Memorial Hospital Pune, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
  • Denguezli M; Laboratoire de Physiologie et des Explorations Fonctionnelles, Universite de Sousse Faculte de Medecine de Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
  • Harrabi I; Laboratoire de Physiologie et des Explorations Fonctionnelles, Universite de Sousse Faculte de Medecine de Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
  • Wouters EFM; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Cherkaski H; Service de Epidemiologie et Medecine Preventive, Universite Badji Mokhtar Annaba Faculte de Medecine, Annaba, Algeria.
  • Mortimer K; Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.
  • Jogi R; Respiratory Medicine, Aintree University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
  • Bateman ED; Lung Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
  • Fuertes E; Division of Respiratory Medicine, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Western Cape, South Africa.
  • Al Ghobain M; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  • Tan W; Department of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences & King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
  • Obaseki DO; iCAPTURE Centre, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Ontario, Canada.
  • El Sony A; Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun, Nigeria.
  • Studnicka M; Director, Epi-Lab, Khartoum, Sudan.
  • Aquart-Stewart A; Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
  • Koul P; Department of Internal Medicine, The University of the West Indies at Mona, Mona, Saint Andrew, Jamaica.
  • Lawin H; Pulmonary Medicine, SKIMS, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
  • Nafees AA; Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou, Littoral, Benin.
  • Awopeju O; Community Health Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
  • Erhabor GE; Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun, Nigeria.
  • Gislason T; Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun, Nigeria.
  • Welte T; Department of Sleep, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, UK.
  • Gulsvik A; Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
  • Nielsen R; Respiratory Medicine, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
  • Gnatiuc L; Department of Thoracic Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
  • Kocabas A; Department of Thoracic Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
  • Marks GB; Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
  • Sooronbaev T; Nuffield Department of Population Health, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.
  • Mbatchou Ngahane BH; Department of Chest Disease, Cukurova University, School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.
  • Barbara C; Respiratory and Environmental Epidemiology, Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, Glebe, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Buist AS; South Western Sydney Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Thorax ; 76(12): 1236-1241, 2021 12.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33975927
ABSTRACT
Smoking is the most well-established cause of chronic airflow obstruction (CAO) but particulate air pollution and poverty have also been implicated. We regressed sex-specific prevalence of CAO from 41 Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease study sites against smoking prevalence from the same study, the gross national income per capita and the local annual mean level of ambient particulate matter (PM2.5) using negative binomial regression. The prevalence of CAO was not independently associated with PM2.5 but was strongly associated with smoking and was also associated with poverty. Strengthening tobacco control and improved understanding of the link between CAO and poverty should be prioritised.
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Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Crónica / Contaminantes Atmosféricos / Contaminación del Aire Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Crónica / Contaminantes Atmosféricos / Contaminación del Aire Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article