Occupational class differences in outcomes after ischemic stroke: a prospective observational study.
BMC Public Health
; 21(1): 1571, 2021 08 19.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34412612
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Occupational class is an integral part of socioeconomic status. The studies focused on the occupational difference in ischemic stroke outcome in a Chinese population are limited. We aimed to investigate the associations between occupational class and the prognosis of patients with ischemic stroke in China.METHODS:
We included 1484 ischemic stroke participants (mean age 63.42 ± 11.26 years) from the prospective cohort study Infectious Factors, Inflammatory Markers and Prognosis of Acute Ischemic Stroke (IIPAIS). Occupational class was categorized into white-collar workers, blue-collar workers and farmers in our study. Study outcomes were cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality within 12 months after ischemic stroke onset. We applied Cox proportional hazard model to evaluate the associations between the occupational class and study outcomes after ischemic stroke.RESULTS:
Within 12 months after ischemic stroke, there were 106 (7.5%) cardiovascular events and 69 (4.9%) all-cause deaths. The Kaplan-Meier plots showed that white-collar workers had highest risk of cardiovascular events after 12-month follow-up (Log-rank P = 0.02). Multivariate adjusted hazard ratio and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of farmers versus white-collar workers was 0.43(0.20-0.91) for cardiovascular events. No significant difference showed in blue-collar workers versus white-collar workers, with fully adjusted hazard ratio 0.62(95% CIs, 0.23-1.67).CONCLUSIONS:
Compared with white-collar workers, farmers are associated with less risk of cardiovascular events at 12 months after ischemic stroke, while there are no significant differences in blue-collar workers.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Isquemia Encefálica
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Accidente Cerebrovascular
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Accidente Cerebrovascular Isquémico
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Aged
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Humans
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article