Tailoring 3D Speckle Statistics.

ABSTRACT

We experimentally generate three-dimensional speckles with customized intensity statistics. By appropriately modulating the phase front of a laser beam, the far-field speckles can maintain a desired intensity probability density function upon axial propagation while evolving into different spatial patterns. We also demonstrate how to design speckle patterns that obtain distinct tailored intensity statistics on multiple designated axial planes. The ability to design 3D speckle statistics opens many possibilities three-dimensional imaging and sensing, optical trapping, and manipulation.