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Effect of left bundle branch pacing on right ventricular function: A 3-dimensional echocardiography study.
Tian, Fangyan; Weng, Haobo; Liu, Ao; Liu, Wen; Zhang, Bei; Wang, Yanan; Cheng, Yufei; Cheng, Shan; Fulati, Zibire; Zhou, Nianwei; Kong, Dehong; Pan, Cuizhen; Su, Yangang; Xu, Nuo; Chen, Haiyan; Shu, Xianhong.
  • Tian F; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China; Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai, China; D
  • Weng H; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China; Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai, China.
  • Liu A; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China; Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai, China.
  • Liu W; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China.
  • Zhang B; Department of Ultrasound Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
  • Wang Y; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China.
  • Cheng Y; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China.
  • Cheng S; Department of Ultrasound Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
  • Fulati Z; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China.
  • Zhou N; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China.
  • Kong D; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China.
  • Pan C; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China.
  • Su Y; Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai, China.
  • Xu N; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China; Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai, China. E
  • Chen H; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China; Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai, China. E
  • Shu X; Department of Echocardiography, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China; Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Shanghai, China. E
Heart Rhythm ; 21(4): 445-453, 2024 Apr.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38147906
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The effect of left bundle branch pacing (LBBP) on right ventricular (RV) function is not well known, and there is conflicting evidence regarding whether cardiac resynchronization therapy improves RV function.

OBJECTIVES:

The study aimed to investigate the effect of LBBP on RV function and to evaluate the response of RV dysfunction (RVD) to LBBP.

METHODS:

Sixty-five LBBP candidates were prospectively included in the study and underwent echocardiography at baseline and 6-month follow-up. LBBP response was left ventricular (LV) reverse remodeling, defined as a reduction in LV end-systolic volume of ≥15% at follow-up.

RESULTS:

Patients were assigned to 2 subgroups on the basis of 3-dimensional echocardiography-derived RV ejection fraction (EF) before LBBP implantation 30 patients (46%) in the no RVD group and 35 patients (54%) in the RVD group. The RVD group was characterized by higher N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels, New York Heart Association functional class, and larger LV/RV size. LBBP induced a significant reduction in QRS duration, LV size, and improvement in LVEF and mechanical dyssynchrony in both the no RVD and RVD groups, and a significant improvement in RV volumes and RVEF in the RVD group (all P<.01). LBBP resulted in a similar percentage reduction in QRS duration, LV dimensions, LV volumes, and percentage improvement in LVEF in RVD and no RVD groups (all P>.05). LV reverse remodeling (29 of 35 patients vs 27 of 30 patients; P = .323) in the RVD group was similar to that in the no RVD group after LBBP.

CONCLUSION:

LBBP induces excellent electrical and mechanical resynchronization, with a significant improvement in RV volumes and function. RVD did not diminish the beneficial effects on LV reverse remodeling after LBBP.
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Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Función Ventricular Derecha / Terapia de Resincronización Cardíaca Límite: Humans Idioma: En Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Función Ventricular Derecha / Terapia de Resincronización Cardíaca Límite: Humans Idioma: En Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article