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Trade-offs in biodiversity and ecosystem services between edges and interiors in European forests.
Vanneste, Thomas; Depauw, Leen; De Lombaerde, Emiel; Meeussen, Camille; Govaert, Sanne; De Pauw, Karen; Sanczuk, Pieter; Bollmann, Kurt; Brunet, Jörg; Calders, Kim; Cousins, Sara A O; Diekmann, Martin; Gasperini, Cristina; Graae, Bente J; Hedwall, Per-Ola; Iacopetti, Giovanni; Lenoir, Jonathan; Lindmo, Sigrid; Orczewska, Anna; Ponette, Quentin; Plue, Jan; Selvi, Federico; Spicher, Fabien; Verbeeck, Hans; Zellweger, Florian; Verheyen, Kris; Vangansbeke, Pieter; De Frenne, Pieter.
  • Vanneste T; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium. thomas.vanneste@ugent.be.
  • Depauw L; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
  • De Lombaerde E; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
  • Meeussen C; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
  • Govaert S; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
  • De Pauw K; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
  • Sanczuk P; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
  • Bollmann K; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
  • Brunet J; Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Lomma, Sweden.
  • Calders K; CAVElab-Computational and Applied Vegetation Ecology, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
  • Cousins SAO; Biogeography and Geomatics, Department of Physical Geography, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Diekmann M; Vegetation Ecology and Conservation Biology, Institute of Ecology, FB2, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany.
  • Gasperini C; Department of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
  • Graae BJ; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
  • Hedwall PO; Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Lomma, Sweden.
  • Iacopetti G; Department of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
  • Lenoir J; UMR CNRS 7058 « Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés ¼, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France.
  • Lindmo S; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
  • Orczewska A; Institute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
  • Ponette Q; Earth and Life Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
  • Plue J; Biogeography and Geomatics, Department of Physical Geography, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Selvi F; Department of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
  • Spicher F; UMR CNRS 7058 « Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés ¼, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France.
  • Verbeeck H; CAVElab-Computational and Applied Vegetation Ecology, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
  • Zellweger F; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
  • Verheyen K; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
  • Vangansbeke P; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
  • De Frenne P; Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
Nat Ecol Evol ; 8(5): 880-887, 2024 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38424266
ABSTRACT
Forest biodiversity and ecosystem services are hitherto predominantly quantified in forest interiors, well away from edges. However, these edges also represent a substantial proportion of the global forest cover. Here we quantified plant biodiversity and ecosystem service indicators in 225 plots along forest edge-to-interior transects across Europe. We found strong trade-offs phylogenetic diversity (evolutionary measure of biodiversity), proportion of forest specialists, decomposition and heatwave buffering increased towards the interior, whereas species richness, nectar production potential, stemwood biomass and tree regeneration decreased. These trade-offs were mainly driven by edge-to-interior structural differences. As fragmentation continues, recognizing the role of forest edges is crucial for integrating biodiversity and ecosystem service considerations into sustainable forest management and policy.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Bosques / Biodiversidad País como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Bosques / Biodiversidad País como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article