Impact of COVID-19 on the degree of compliance with hand hygiene: a repeated cross-sectional study.
Epidemiol Infect
; 152: e69, 2024 Apr 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38557427
ABSTRACT
Hand hygiene (HH) is the paramount measure used to prevent healthcare-associated infections. A repeated cross-sectional study was undertaken with direct observation of the degree of compliance on HH of healthcare personnel during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Between, 2018-2019, 9,083 HH opportunities were considered, and 5,821 in 2020-2022. Chi squared tests were used to identify associations. The crude and adjusted odds ratios were used along with a logistic regression model for statistical analyses. Compliance on HH increased significantly (p < 0.001) from 54.5% (95% CI 53.5, 55.5) to 70.1% (95% CI 68.9, 71.2) during the COVID-19 pandemic. This increase was observed in four of the five key moments of HH established by the World Health Organization (WHO) (p < 0.05), except at moment 4. The factors that were significantly and independently associated with compliance were the time period considered, type of healthcare-personnel, attendance at training sessions, knowledge of HH and WHO guidelines, and availability of hand disinfectant alcoholic solution in pocket format. Highest HH compliance occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic, reflecting a positive change in healthcare-personnel's behaviour regarding HH recommendations.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Personal de Salud
/
Adhesión a Directriz
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Higiene de las Manos
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COVID-19
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article