Fates and models for exposure pathways of pyrethroid pesticide residues: A review.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
; 277: 116342, 2024 Jun 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38657457
ABSTRACT
Pyrethroids (PYs) are widely applied pesticides whose residues pose potential health risks. This review describes current knowledge on PY chemical properties, usage patterns, environmental and food contamination, and human exposure models. It evaluates life cycle assessment (LCA), chemical alternatives assessment (CAA), and high-throughput screening (HTS) as tools for pesticide policy. Despite efforts to mitigate PY presence, their pervasive residues in the environment and food persist. And the highest concentrations ranged from 54,360 to 80,500â¯ng/L in water samples from agricultural fields. Food processing techniques variably reduce PY levels, yet no method guarantees complete elimination. This review provides insights into the fates and exposure pathways of PY residues in agriculture and food, and highlights the necessity for improved PY management and alternative practices to safeguard health and environment.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Piretrinas
/
Residuos de Plaguicidas
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Contaminación de Alimentos
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article