Inverse association of the systemic immune-inflammation index with serum anti-ageing protein Klotho levels in individuals with osteoarthritis: A cross-sectional study.
PLoS One
; 19(5): e0300674, 2024.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38713671
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The association between the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and the serum soluble-Klotho concentration (pg/ml) in osteoarthritis (OA) patients is unknown. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the SII and serum soluble-Klotho levels in OA patients.METHODS:
All study data were obtained from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database (n = 1852 OA patients; age range = 40-79 years). The SII and serum Klotho measurement data are from the NHANES mobile examination centre. The SII values were divided into quartiles (Q1-4 0.02-3.36, 3.36-4.78, 4.79-6.70, and 6.70-41.75). A multivariate linear regression model was constructed to evaluate the association between the SII and serum Klotho levels in OA patients; interaction tests were conducted to test the stability of the statistical results.RESULTS:
Multivariate linear regression revealed a negative linear relationship between the SII and serum Klotho concentration in OA patients (ß = -6.05; 95% CI -9.72, -2.39). Compared to Q1, Q4 was associated with lower serum Klotho concentrations (ß = -59.93; 95% CI -96.57, -23.28). Compared with that of Q1, the ß value of Q2-Q4 showed a downwards trend as the SII increased (Ptrend <0.001). The stratified analysis results indicated that the SII had a greater sensitivity in predicting serum Klotho concentrations in OA patients aged 60-79 years (Pinteraction = 0.028).CONCLUSIONS:
There was a significant negative linear correlation between the SII and serum Klotho concentration in OA patients. The SII can serve as a predictive indicator of serum Klotho concentrations in OA patients. Klotho may be a potential anti-inflammatory drug for OA treatment.
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Osteoartritis
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Proteínas Klotho
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Glucuronidasa
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Inflamación
Límite:
Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article