Urinary diagnostic indices in the management of leptospirosis: selection of patients for dialysis therapy
West Indian med. j
; 38(1): 33-8, Mar. 1989. tab
Article
em En
| LILACS
| ID: lil-77099
Biblioteca responsável:
BR1.1
RESUMEN
Cases of leptospirosis admitted to the Queen Elizabeth Hospital (QEH), Barbado, were assessed for the presence of "pre-renal azotaemia" (NON-ARF) as opposed to "acute renal failure" (ARF). Distinction between the two diagnoses was made on the basis of clinical course. Peritoneal dialysis was inappropriately utilised in 26% of patients receiving such therapy. This study evaluates diagnóstic tests for pre-renal azotaemia, and acute renal failure in leptospsirosis, and indicates guidelines for the management of azotaemia in such patientes. U/P urea and osmolar ratios show high sensitivity in diagnosing pre-renal azotaemia. While "early" dialysis is essential for patients with acute leptospiral renal failure, in those with plasma creatinines less than 600 micronmol/litre on entry and indices indicating NON-ARF, decisions regarding dialysis con safely be delayed for 48-72 hours while the effect of rehydration is assessed
Buscar no Google
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Uremia
/
Injúria Renal Aguda
/
Leptospirose
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Etiology_studies
/
Guideline
/
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
1989
Tipo de documento:
Article