Multiple intracellular signaling pathways of the neuropeptide substance P receptor.
J Neurosci Res
; 32(3): 437-43, 1992 Jul.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-1279191
ABSTRACT
The rat substance P (SP) receptor cDNA has been transfected into cultured rat KNRK cells, and a stable cell line expressing functional SP receptors established. Upon stimulation with SP, these cells responded by simultaneously activating two signaling pathways the mobilization of intracellular Ca2+ and the raising of cyclic adenosine triphosphate (cAMP) levels. Both Ca2+ and cAMP responses were elicited in a similar dose-dependent manner with half maximal concentrations of approximately 5 x 10(-10) M. Following ionomycin treatment SP-dependent Ca2+ responses were abolished, whereas cAMP responses were preserved. Forskolin eliminated the SP-dependent cAMP elevation, however, the SP-induced Ca2+ mobilization remained unchanged. Furthermore, treatment with phorbol esters had no significant effect on either of the two SP-induced responses. Thus it appears that the SP receptor is capable of independently activating Ca2+ mobilization and cAMP pathways. These results may provide new insights for further understanding the diverse activities of SP in various systems in vitro and in vivo.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Transdução de Sinais
/
Receptores de Neurotransmissores
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
1992
Tipo de documento:
Article