Predictors of attributional style change in children.
J Abnorm Child Psychol
; 34(3): 425-39, 2006 Jun.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-16619141
ABSTRACT
A number of studies have supported the hypothesis that negative attributional styles may confer vulnerability to the development of depression. The goal of this study was to explore factors that may contribute to the development of negative attributional styles in children. As hypothesized, elevated levels of depressive symptoms and hopelessness at the initial assessment predicted negative changes in children's attributional styles over the 6-month follow-up period. In addition, elevated levels of verbal victimization occurring between the 2 assessments, as well as that occurring in the 6 months preceding the initial assessment, prospectively predicted negative changes in children's attributional styles over the follow-up. Further, initial depressive symptoms and verbal victimization during the follow-up continued to significantly predict attributional style change even when the overlap among the predictors was statistically controlled. Contrary to the hypotheses, however, neither parent-reported levels of overall negative life events nor parents' attributions for their children's events predicted changes in children's attributional styles.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Comportamento Social
/
Comportamento Verbal
/
Poder Familiar
/
Vítimas de Crime
/
Desamparo Aprendido
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Qualitative_research
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Child
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Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2006
Tipo de documento:
Article