Long-term effectiveness of a parenting intervention for children at risk of developing conduct disorder.
Br J Psychiatry
; 195(4): 318-24, 2009 Oct.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-19794200
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The typical pattern for intervention outcome studies for conduct problems has been for effect sizes to dissipate over time with decreasing effects across subsequent follow-ups.AIMS:
To establish whether the short-term positive effects of a parenting programme are sustained longer term. To observe trends, and costs, in health and social service use after intervention.METHOD:
Parents with children aged 36-59 months at risk of developing conduct disorder (n = 104) received intervention between baseline and first follow-up (6 months after baseline n = 86) in 11 Sure Start areas in North Wales. Follow-ups two (n = 82) and three (n = 79) occurred 12 and 18 months after baseline. Child problem behaviour and parenting skills were assessed via parent self-report and direct observation in the home.RESULTS:
The significant parent-reported improvements in primary measures of child behaviour, parent behaviour, parental stress and depression gained at follow-up one were maintained to follow-up three, as were improved observed child and parent behaviours. Overall, 63% of children made a minimum significant change (0.3 standard deviations) on the Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory problem scale between baseline and follow-up (using intention-to-treat data), 54% made a large change (0.8 standard deviations) and 39% made a very large change (1.5 standard deviations). Child contact with health and social services had reduced at follow-up three.CONCLUSIONS:
Early parent-based intervention reduced child antisocial behaviour and benefits were maintained, with reduced reliance on health and social service provision, over time.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Relações Pais-Filho
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Pais
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Poder Familiar
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Transtorno da Conduta
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
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Etiology_studies
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Evaluation_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
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Child
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Child, preschool
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Humans
País como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2009
Tipo de documento:
Article