Antigen-specific IgG antibodies in feather duvet lung.
Eur J Clin Invest
; 40(9): 797-802, 2010 Sep.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-20597960
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Feather duvet lung (FDL) is a rare subgroup of bird fancier's lung (BFL). We were interested in determining antigen-specific IgG antibodies in patients with FDL and comparing them with those with BFL. MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
Specific IgG antibodies against goose and duck feathers, analysed with an automated fluorimetric enzyme immunoassay, were measured in healthy subjects (group A, n = 30), in patients with FDL (group B, n = 10) and with BFL (group C, n = 35); typical specific IgG antibodies of BFL in groups B and C.RESULTS:
An optimal threshold value for antibodies against goose or duck feathers to differentiate patients with either BFL or FDL from healthy subjects was determined at 10.85 mg L(-1) for goose feathers and at 8.81 mg L(-1) for duck feathers, respectively. Specific IgG antibodies against goose feathers were significantly higher in group B compared with group C. A ratio of specific IgG antibodies against goose feathers and budgerigar antigens with a threshold value of 0.91 could discriminate between patients with FDL and BFL with a specificity of 97% and a sensitivity of 90%.CONCLUSIONS:
We were able to demonstrate the significant difference in IgG antibodies in patients with FDL and BFL and their contribution to discriminate between these similar kinds of extrinsic allergic alveolitis.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Pulmão do Criador de Aves
/
Imunoglobulina G
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Plumas
Limite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2010
Tipo de documento:
Article