Gender difference in snoring and how it changes with age: systematic review and meta-regression.
Sleep Breath
; 16(4): 977-86, 2012 Dec.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-21938435
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
The aim of this study was to study the interactions among age, gender, and snoring across all age groupsMETHODS:
All cross-sectional study reporting gender-specific prevalence of snoring in general population published from 1966 through July 2008 were included and were meta-analyzed. The sources of heterogeneity among primary studies were studied by meta-regression.RESULTS:
From a total of 1,593 citations reviewed, 63 were included in the analysis of snoring. These 63 studies were comprised 104,337 and 110,474, respectively. A combined odds ratio of 1.89 with a 95% confidence interval of 1.75-2.03 for male versus female was found. The heterogeneity was significant with an estimated between-study variance, τ (2) being 0.065 and 95% confidence interval of 0.0397-0.0941. Multiple meta-regression showed that age were the significant effect modifier of the relationship between snoring and gender.CONCLUSION:
This study found a consistent male predominance in snoring among the general population, and the heterogeneity in the risk of snoring between two genders can be partly explained by age.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Ronco
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
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Etiology_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prevalence_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
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Systematic_reviews
Limite:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Child
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Child, preschool
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Article