Breast and cervical cancer screening patterns among American Indian women at IHS clinics in Montana and Wyoming.
Public Health Rep
; 126(6): 806-15, 2011.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-22043096
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
We investigated factors associated with primary and secondary breast and cervical cancer screening among American Indian (AI) women receiving care from the Indian Health Service (IHS) in Montana and Wyoming.METHODS:
Rates of primary screening (i.e., screening without evidence of a prior abnormal) and secondary screening during a three-year period (2004-2006) were determined in an age- and clinic-stratified random sample of 1,094 women at six IHS units through medical record review.RESULTS:
Three-year mammography prevalence rates among AI women aged ≥45 years were 37.7% (95% confidence interval [CI] 34.1, 41.3) for primary and 58.7% (95% CI 43.9, 73.5) for secondary screening. Among women aged ≥18 years, three-year Pap test prevalence rates were 37.8% (95% CI 34.9, 40.6) for primary and 53.2% (95% CI 46.0, 60.4) for secondary screening. Primary mammography screening was positively associated with number of visits and receiving care at an IHS hospital (both p<0.001). Primary Pap test screening was inversely associated with age and positively associated with the number of patient visits (both p<0.001). Secondary mammography screening was inversely associated with driving distance to an IHS facility (p=0.035).CONCLUSION:
Our results are consistent with other surveys among AI women, which report that Healthy People 2010 goals for breast (90%) and cervical (70%) cancer screening have not been met. Improvements in breast and cervical cancer screening among AI women attending IHS facilities are needed.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Esfregaço Vaginal
/
Neoplasias da Mama
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Mamografia
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Indígenas Norte-Americanos
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Neoplasias do Colo do Útero
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
/
Screening_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Middle aged
País como assunto:
America do norte
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2011
Tipo de documento:
Article