Cephalic traumas with lacrimal apparatus involvement. Our experience.
Ann Ital Chir
; 83(6): 477-80, 2012.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23110903
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
The involvement of the lacrimal ducts in the extreme cephalic trauma is an infrequent condition. A correct diagnosis and appropriate management of injuries of the lacrimal system are essential to prevent the onset of post-traumatic epiphora.METHODS:
In the last 5 years, 37 patients were treated for lacrimal apparatus injury as a result of cephalic trauma in 16 there was an isolated lacrimal injury and in 21 were documented fractures combined with lacrimal damage.RESULTS:
In 16 patients who had only deep lesions, was performed a reconstruction after location lesion localization, and only in 4 cases, because of the gravity of the lesion, it was decided to perform a reconstruction in a second time. In the remaining 21 patients the facial fractures were treated before lacrimal injuries, whose reconstruction was carried out on a second time.CONCLUSIONS:
The reconstruction of the cephalic district has to be based on the restoration of morpho-functional component and on the identification and treatment of lacrimal injuries. The reduction of fractures in our view should start from the lateral area (centripetal reconstruction) allowing to have a guide for alignment of the fracture lines. The objectives to be achieved in a facial trauma are therefore three the maintenance of vital functions, the recovery of the function and the restoration of morphological and functional prior to the event.
Buscar no Google
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Traumatismos Faciais
/
Aparelho Lacrimal
Limite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Article