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The evolution of lncRNA repertoires and expression patterns in tetrapods.
Necsulea, Anamaria; Soumillon, Magali; Warnefors, Maria; Liechti, Angélica; Daish, Tasman; Zeller, Ulrich; Baker, Julie C; Grützner, Frank; Kaessmann, Henrik.
Afiliação
  • Necsulea A; 1] Center for Integrative Genomics, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland [2] Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland [3] Laboratory of Developmental Genomics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland (A.N.); Harvard Department of
  • Soumillon M; 1] Center for Integrative Genomics, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland [2] Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland [3] Laboratory of Developmental Genomics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland (A.N.); Harvard Department of
  • Warnefors M; 1] Center for Integrative Genomics, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland [2] Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Liechti A; 1] Center for Integrative Genomics, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland [2] Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Daish T; The Robinson Institute, School of Molecular and Biomedical Science, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia.
  • Zeller U; Department of Systematic Zoology, Faculty of Agriculture and Horticulture, Humboldt University Berlin, 10099 Berlin, Germany.
  • Baker JC; Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
  • Grützner F; The Robinson Institute, School of Molecular and Biomedical Science, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia.
  • Kaessmann H; 1] Center for Integrative Genomics, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland [2] Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Nature ; 505(7485): 635-40, 2014 Jan 30.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24463510
ABSTRACT
Only a very small fraction of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are well characterized. The evolutionary history of lncRNAs can provide insights into their functionality, but the absence of lncRNA annotations in non-model organisms has precluded comparative analyses. Here we present a large-scale evolutionary study of lncRNA repertoires and expression patterns, in 11 tetrapod species. We identify approximately 11,000 primate-specific lncRNAs and 2,500 highly conserved lncRNAs, including approximately 400 genes that are likely to have originated more than 300 million years ago. We find that lncRNAs, in particular ancient ones, are in general actively regulated and may function predominantly in embryonic development. Most lncRNAs evolve rapidly in terms of sequence and expression levels, but tissue specificities are often conserved. We compared expression patterns of homologous lncRNA and protein-coding families across tetrapods to reconstruct an evolutionarily conserved co-expression network. This network suggests potential functions for lncRNAs in fundamental processes such as spermatogenesis and synaptic transmission, but also in more specific mechanisms such as placenta development through microRNA production.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Evolução Molecular / RNA Longo não Codificante Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Evolução Molecular / RNA Longo não Codificante Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article