Recurrent somatic mutations of PTPN1 in primary mediastinal B cell lymphoma and Hodgkin lymphoma.
Nat Genet
; 46(4): 329-35, 2014 Apr.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24531327
Classical Hodgkin lymphoma and primary mediastinal B cell lymphoma (PMBCL) are related lymphomas sharing pathological, molecular and clinical characteristics. Here we discovered by whole-genome and whole-transcriptome sequencing recurrent somatic coding-sequence mutations in the PTPN1 gene. Mutations were found in 6 of 30 (20%) Hodgkin lymphoma cases, in 6 of 9 (67%) Hodgkin lymphoma-derived cell lines, in 17 of 77 (22%) PMBCL cases and in 1 of 3 (33%) PMBCL-derived cell lines, consisting of nonsense, missense and frameshift mutations. We demonstrate that PTPN1 mutations lead to reduced phosphatase activity and increased phosphorylation of JAK-STAT pathway members. Moreover, silencing of PTPN1 by RNA interference in Hodgkin lymphoma cell line KM-H2 resulted in hyperphosphorylation and overexpression of downstream oncogenic targets. Our data establish PTPN1 mutations as new drivers in lymphomagenesis.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Doença de Hodgkin
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Linfoma de Células B
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Proteína Tirosina Fosfatase não Receptora Tipo 1
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Neoplasias do Mediastino
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Mutação
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2014
Tipo de documento:
Article