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N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide-ratio predicts mortality after transcatheter aortic valve replacement.
Stähli, Barbara E; Gebhard, Cathérine; Saleh, Lanja; Falk, Volkmar; Landmesser, Ulf; Nietlispach, Fabian; Maisano, Francesco; Lüscher, Thomas F; Maier, Willibald; Binder, Ronald K.
Afiliação
  • Stähli BE; Department of Cardiology, University Heart Center, Zurich, Switzerlan.
  • Gebhard C; Department of Cardiology, University Heart Center, Zurich, Switzerlan.
  • Saleh L; Institute of Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Falk V; Departement of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center, Zurich, Switzerlan.
  • Landmesser U; Department of Cardiology, University Heart Center, Zurich, Switzerlan.
  • Nietlispach F; Department of Cardiology, University Heart Center, Zurich, Switzerlan.
  • Maisano F; Departement of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center, Zurich, Switzerlan.
  • Lüscher TF; Department of Cardiology, University Heart Center, Zurich, Switzerlan.
  • Maier W; Department of Cardiology, University Heart Center, Zurich, Switzerlan.
  • Binder RK; Department of Cardiology, University Heart Center, Zurich, Switzerlan.
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv ; 85(7): 1240-7, 2015 Jun.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25511571
OBJECTIVES: We studied the prognostic value of plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)-ratio, which is independent of individual cutoff levels, in predicting mortality in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). BACKGROUND: Elevated levels of natriuretic peptides are associated with adverse outcomes across a wide spectrum of cardiovascular diseases. However, cutoff values differ according to age, gender, and body weight. METHODS: 244 TAVR patients with preprocedural NT-proBNP levels were analyzed, and the predictive value of NT-proBNP-ratio (measured NT-proBNP/maximal normal NT-proBNP values specific for age and gender) on all-cause-mortality was assessed in a multivariate model. RESULTS: Median NT-proBNP-ratio was 4.2 [IQR 1.8-9.7]. All-cause mortality at 30 days was 3.4% in patients with less than median NT-proBNP-ratio, and 14.0% in patients with more than median NT-proBNP-ratio (P=0.02). All-cause mortality at 1 year was 8.5% in patients with less than median NT-proBNP-ratio, and 32.1% in those with more than median NT-proBNP-ratio (P=0.001). Cumulative survival declined with increasing quartiles of NT-proBNP-ratio (log rank P=0.001). All patients with a NT-proBNP-ratio below 1.5 survived at 1-year follow-up. In ROC analysis, NT-proBNP-ratio significantly predicted 30-day (AUC=0.72; P=0.002) and 1-year all-cause mortality (AUC=0.72; P<0.001). By multivariate Cox regression analysis, NT-proBNP-ratio, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and serum creatinine were the only independent predictors of all-cause mortality. CONCLUSIONS: Elevated NT-proBNP-ratio was associated with increased short- and long-term mortality after TAVR, and independently predicted all-cause mortality. NT-proBNP-ratio should be considered in the risk stratification of patients undergoing TAVR.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Valva Aórtica / Estenose da Valva Aórtica / Fragmentos de Peptídeos / Cateterismo Cardíaco / Implante de Prótese de Valva Cardíaca / Peptídeo Natriurético Encefálico Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Aged80 País como assunto: Europa Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Valva Aórtica / Estenose da Valva Aórtica / Fragmentos de Peptídeos / Cateterismo Cardíaco / Implante de Prótese de Valva Cardíaca / Peptídeo Natriurético Encefálico Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Aged80 País como assunto: Europa Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article