Lactation and Maternal Cardio-Metabolic Health.
Annu Rev Nutr
; 36: 627-45, 2016 07 17.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27146017
ABSTRACT
Researchers hypothesize that pregnancy and lactation are part of a continuum, with lactation meant to "reset" the adverse metabolic profile that develops as a part of normal pregnancy, and that when lactation does not occur, women maintain an elevated risk of cardio-metabolic diseases. Several large prospective and retrospective studies, mostly from the United States and other industrialized countries, have examined the associations between lactation and cardio-metabolic outcomes. Less evidence exists regarding an association of lactation with maternal postpartum weight status and dyslipidemia, whereas more evidence exists for an association with diabetes, hypertension, and subclinical and clinical cardiovascular disease.
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Texto completo:
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Lactação
/
Doenças Cardiovasculares
/
Medicina Baseada em Evidências
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Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
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Hipertensão
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Guideline
/
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
/
Pregnancy
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Article