Construction and Analysis of Two Genome-Scale Deletion Libraries for Bacillus subtilis.
Cell Syst
; 4(3): 291-305.e7, 2017 03 22.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28189581
ABSTRACT
A systems-level understanding of Gram-positive bacteria is important from both an environmental and health perspective and is most easily obtained when high-quality, validated genomic resources are available. To this end, we constructed two ordered, barcoded, erythromycin-resistance- and kanamycin-resistance-marked single-gene deletion libraries of the Gram-positive model organism, Bacillus subtilis. The libraries comprise 3,968 and 3,970 genes, respectively, and overlap in all but four genes. Using these libraries, we update the set of essential genes known for this organism, provide a comprehensive compendium of B. subtilis auxotrophic genes, and identify genes required for utilizing specific carbon and nitrogen sources, as well as those required for growth at low temperature. We report the identification of enzymes catalyzing several missing steps in amino acid biosynthesis. Finally, we describe a suite of high-throughput phenotyping methodologies and apply them to provide a genome-wide analysis of competence and sporulation. Altogether, we provide versatile resources for studying gene function and pathway and network architecture in Gram-positive bacteria.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Bacillus subtilis
/
Ensaios de Triagem em Larga Escala
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article