Size-resolved effective density of submicron particles during summertime in the rural atmosphere of Beijing, China.
J Environ Sci (China)
; 73: 69-77, 2018 Nov.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30290873
ABSTRACT
Particle density is an important physical property of atmospheric particles. The information on high time-resolution size-resolved particle density is essential for understanding the atmospheric physical and chemical aging processes of aerosols particles. In the present study, a centrifugal particle mass analyzer (CPMA) combined with a differential mobility analyzer (DMA) was deployed to determine the size-resolved effective density of 50 to 350nm particles at a rural site of Beijing during summer 2016. The measured particle effective densities decreased with increasing particle sizes and ranged from 1.43 to 1.55g/cm3, on average. The effective particle density distributions were dominated by a mode peaked at around 1.5g/cm3 for 50 to 350nm particles. Extra modes with peaks at 1.0, 0.8, and 0.6g/cm3 for 150, 240, and 350nm particles, which might be freshly emitted soot particles, were observed during intensive primary emissions episodes. The particle effective densities showed a diurnal variation pattern, with higher values during daytime. A case study showed that the effective density of Aitken mode particles during the new particle formation (NPF) event decreased considerably, indicating the significant contribution of organics to new particle growth.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Atmosfera
/
Monitoramento Ambiental
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Poluentes Atmosféricos
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Material Particulado
País como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article