The Contribution of Psychosocial Interventions to Precision Medicine for Heart Health.
Prog Cardiovasc Dis
; 62(1): 21-28, 2019.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30576681
ABSTRACT
This paper reviews the value of incorporating psychosocial interventions into precision medicine for heart health. First, we review the empirical literature on prevalence of common mental health comorbidities among individuals with cardiovascular disease (CVD). We then review transdiagnostic approaches for conceptualization and treatment of mental health in individuals with CVD. We highlight recent studies that have used novel methods to individualize psychosocial interventions. Finally, we propose a preliminary framework intended to support Health Care Providers in individualizing treatment, which includes 1) assessment of patient risk factors, characteristics, and expectations; 2) consideration of transdiagnostic processes underlying several psychiatric symptoms that contribute to CVD risk; 3) patient engagement in shared decision-making for psychosocial treatment; and 4) ongoing outcome monitoring to evaluate treatment responsiveness. We anticipate that the proposed framework will evolve with the emergence of new empirical evidence; as such, future directions and challenges for research are discussed.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Doenças Cardiovasculares
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Assistência Centrada no Paciente
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Medicina de Precisão
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Promoção da Saúde
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Transtornos Mentais
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Serviços de Saúde Mental
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
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Etiology_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Article