Trial of magnetic resonance-guided putaminal gene therapy for advanced Parkinson's disease.
Mov Disord
; 34(7): 1073-1078, 2019 07.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31145831
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the safety and tolerability of convection-enhanced delivery of an adeno-associated virus, serotype-2 vector carrying glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor into the bilateral putamina of PD patients.METHODS:
Thirteen adult patients with advanced PD underwent adeno-associated virus, serotype-2 vector carrying glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor and gadoteridol (surrogate MRI tracer) coinfusion (450 µL/hemisphere) at escalating doses 9 × 1010 vg (n = 6); 3 × 1011 vg (n = 6); and 9 × 1011 vg (n = 1). Intraoperative MRI monitored infusion distribution. Patients underwent UPDRS assessment and [18 F]FDOPA-PET scanning preoperatively and 6 and 18 months postoperatively.RESULTS:
Adeno-associated virus, serotype-2 vector carrying glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor was tolerated without clinical or radiographic toxicity. Average putaminal coverage was 26%. UPDRS scores remained stable. Ten of thirteen and 12 of 13 patients had increased [18 F]FDOPA Kis at 6 and 18 months postinfusion (increase range 5-274% and 8-130%; median, 36% and 54%), respectively. Ki differences between baseline and 6- and 18-month follow-up were statistically significant (P < 0.0002).CONCLUSION:
Adeno-associated virus, serotype-2 vector carrying glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor infusion was safe and well tolerated. Increased [18 F]FDOPA uptake suggests a neurotrophic effect on dopaminergic neurons. © 2019 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.Palavras-chave
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Doença de Parkinson
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Terapia Genética
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Dependovirus
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Transtornos Parkinsonianos
Limite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Article