Side-Chain Engineering of Donor-Acceptor Conjugated Small Molecules As Dopant-Free Hole-Transport Materials for Efficient Normal Planar Perovskite Solar Cells.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
; 11(51): 48556-48563, 2019 Dec 26.
Article
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| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31786921
Simultaneously improving efficiency and stability, which are particularly crucial factors for the commercialization of perovskite solar cells (PSCs), remains a major challenge. For high-efficiency normal PSCs, the development of stable dopant-free hole-transport materials (HTMs) seems imperative. Here, we developed potential donor-acceptor small molecules (BTTI) as HTMs for normal planar PSCs. Through tailoring its alkyl side-chain length as BTTI-C6, BTTI-C8, and BTTI-C12, our results show that upon shortening the side chain of BTTI, the hole mobility, film-forming capability, and resultant device performance were remarkably improved, with the device conversion efficiencies of 19.69% for BTTI-C6, 18.89% for BTTI-C8, and 17.49% for BTTI-C12. Meanwhile, compared to those made with the routine doped Spiro-OMeTAD, devices based on our dopant-free HTMs exhibited significantly improved stability. This work paves the way to the development of effective dopant-free HTMs for high-performance PSCs.
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2019
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