Metabolic disposition of H3B-8800, an orally available small-molecule splicing modulator, in rats, monkeys, and humans.
Xenobiotica
; 50(9): 1101-1114, 2020 Sep.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31902291
H3B-8800, a novel orally available modulator of the SF3b complex, which potently and preferentially kills spliceosome-mutant tumor cells, is in clinical development for the treatment of advanced myeloid malignancies. We characterized the pharmacokinetics, metabolism and disposition of H3B-8800 in rats, monkeys and humans.In vitro, H3B-8800 is a substrate of CYP3A4/5, flavin-containing monooxygenases (FMOs) and P-glycoprotein (P-gp), and showed a favorable drug-drug interaction profile as a perpetrator.Following oral dosing of 14C-H3B-8800 in bile-duct cannulated SD rats, 54.7% of the dosed radioactivity was excreted in the bile, with less found in feces (36.8%). The low amount in urine (3.7%), suggests that renal elimination is a minor pathway of clearance for H3B-8800.In Long-Evans rats, radioactivity derived from 14C-H3B-8800 was rapidly absorbed, with the highest distribution in the ocular, metabolic/excretory, and gastrointestinal tract tissues. No radioactivity was detected in the central nervous system.Seven metabolites were observed in human plasma following 4 daily doses of 40 mg H3B-8800. H3B-68736 (N-desmethyl), H3B-77176 (N-oxide), and unchanged H3B-8800 were the prominent components in human plasma, at 27.3%, 18.1%, and 33.2%, respectively, of the total drug-related material in a pooled AUC0-24h sample. The same 7 metabolites were observed in monkey plasma.
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Piperazinas
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Piridinas
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Antineoplásicos
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Animals
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Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2020
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Article